<span>The fact that the single Indian biology professor Anish was not given home loan from the local national bank because </span>minority group members are risky because they are not likely to hold a steady job is an example of institutional discrimination.
I<span>nstitutional discrimination is </span>discrimination that has been incorporated into the structures, processes and procedures of organizations.
Sell the asset, which will drive down the price and cause the expected return to reach the level of the required return.
Answer:
(C) Joss should charge Iris $500 and Daphne $800, that way economic surplus is maximized.
Explanation:
Assuming information asymmetries in the market, and Iris and Daphne are incapable of compare their willingness to pay against the average price of the market for this type of service, C is true since Joss maximize the economic surplus by increasing his productivity using the time better than his opportunity cost.
Answer:
D. Should Shut Down
Explanation:
A perfect competition firm is at profit maximising equilibrium where : Marginal Revenue [Price] = Marginal Cost .
If MR > MC : Firm's additional production is profitable, it tends to increase production. If MR < MC : Firm's additional production is loss making, it tends to decrease production.
However, If firm's Price i.e MR < Average Variable Cost : The firm's per unit price is even unable to cover it's per unit average variable cost. This situation is referred to as 'Shut Down' point & firm should close down its production in the case.
Given : MR = P = 3 ; MC = 4 ; AVC = 3.5 . The firm's price P (3) is not only lesser by its Marginal Cost MC (4), to decrease production ; but also lesser than its Average Variable Cost AVC (3.5) . So, the firm should shut down.
Answer:
C) Net present value
Explanation:
In this method, the initial investment is subtracted from the discounted present value cash inflows. If the amount comes in positive than the project is beneficial for the company otherwise not.
And, the internal rate of return is that return in which the Net present value come zero.
The average rate of return shows a ratio between the average net profit and the average investment.
In mathematically,
Net present value = Present value of all yearly cash inflows after applying discount factor - initial investment
