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yKpoI14uk [10]
3 years ago
12

Knowledge Check 01 Provided below is summary income statement data for Freedom Corporation. Amount Sales $ 800,000 Cost of goods

sold 350,000 Operating expenses 180,000 Other expense 30,000 Income tax expense 20,000 Net income $ 220,000 Using vertical analysis, what percentage is applicable to Cost of Goods Sold? Multiple Choice 35.0% 43.8% 56.2% 62.9%
Business
1 answer:
jasenka [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

43.8%(approx)

Explanation:

Given that,

Sales = $800,000

Cost of goods sold = 350,000

Operating expenses = 180,000

Other expense = 30,000

Income tax expense = 20,000

Net income = $ 220,000

Here, we are using vertical analysis,

Percentage is applicable to Cost of Goods Sold:

= (Cost of goods sold ÷ Sales) × 100

= ($350,000 ÷ $800,000) × 100

= 0.4375 × 100

= 43.75% or 43.8%(approx)

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The following statements are true. Explain why. a. If a bond’s coupon rate is higher than its yield to maturity, then the bond w
krok68 [10]

Answer:

A Bond's current market value represented by B_{0} is the present value of a bond as on today. Present value of a bond is it's future cash flows in the form of coupon payments and principal repayment discounted at investor's expectation in the market also referred to as Yield to maturity(YTM).

Present value of a bond is given by the following equation,

B_{0} = \frac{C}{(1\ +\ YTM)^{1} }  +\ \frac{C}{(1\ +\ YTM)^{2} } \ +\ ......+\ \frac{C}{(1\ +\ YTM)^{n} } \  +\ \frac{RV}{(1\ +\ YTM)^{n} }

where C= Annual coupon payments

YTM = Yield to maturity/ cost of debt/ market rate of return on similarly priced bonds

RV = Redemption value of bond

n = number of years to maturity

<u>a. A bond's coupon rate is higher than it's yield to maturity, then the bond will sell for more than face value.</u>

Hence, if the company pays more interest than what is paid in the market on similarly priced bonds, such bonds shall sell at more than their face value.

<u>b. If a bond's coupon rate is lower than it's yield to maturity, then the bond's price will increase over it's remaining maturity.</u>

Similarly, if a bond pays lower rate of interest than the market rate of interest on similarly priced bonds, the bond shall sell at lower than it's face value and the price will increase over the remaining life of such bonds.

         

6 0
3 years ago
When a broker-dealer maintains a firm market in a stock, that broker-dealer is committed to?
Jlenok [28]

When a broker-dealer maintains a firm market in a stock, that broker-dealer is committed to purchasing or sale of up to the stated maximum number of round lots (the standard trading unit of the stock) at the stated price.

This is further explained below.

<h3>What is a firm?</h3>

Generally, A company providing professional services for compensation, such as law or accountancy, is called a "firm." One key tenet of "theory of the company" is that enterprises' primary purpose is to increase shareholder wealth.

In conclusion, By keeping a "firm market," a broker-dealer promises to buy or sell up to the maximum number of round lots (the stock's standard trading unit) at the quoted price.

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7 0
2 years ago
The entry to record the amortization of a patent would include a debit to __________ and a credit to __________. Amortization Ex
Advocard [28]

Answer: Amortization Expense; Patents

Explanation:

The entry to record the amortization of a patent would include a debit to the amortization expense and a credit to the patents.

The journal entry will be:

Debit Amortization expenses XX

Credit Patents XX

Therefore, the correct option is A.

6 0
3 years ago
Which has a higher flow rate? 10 customers arriving over two hours or 10 customers arriving over three hours?
Tcecarenko [31]

The one that gives a higher flow rate is: 10 customers over 2 hours. The flow rate is 5 customers per hour.

Flow rate is defined as the number of flow units that pass through the business process per unit time.

The flow unit can be money, customers, products, parts, services, etc.

Example of flow rate is number of customers serviced per hour, number of parts produced per minute, etc.

From the definition, the flow rate can be expressed as:

             Flow rate = number of flow unit / time interval

There are 2 scenarios in the given problem.

  • Scenario 1:

Flow unit = 10 customers

Time interval = 2 hours

Hence, the flow rate in scenario 1 = 10/2 = 5 customers per hour

  • Scenario 2:

Flow unit = 10 customers

Time interval = 3 hours

Hence, the flow rate in scenario 2 = 10/3 = 3.33 customers per hour

By comparing the above scenarios, the one that gives higher flow rate is scenario 1, 10 customers over 2 hours.

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4 0
2 years ago
The management of Retz Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $500,000. The company's desired rate of
kirill [66]

Answer:

The present value index is 0.91 which is less than 1. So, the investment should not be accepted.

Explanation:

Present Value Index : It shows the ratio between the sum of present value of all years cash inflows after applying the discount rate and initial investment.

In mathematically,

Present value index = Sum of present value of all years cash flows with discount rate ÷ Initial Investment

where,

Present value = Net cash flow × Discount rate

So,

Year 1 = $180,000 × 0.909 = $163,620

Year 2 = $120,000 × 0.826 = $99,120

Year 3 = $100,000 × 0.751 = $75,100

Year 4 = $90,000 × 0.683 = $61,470

Year 5 = $90,000 × 0.621 = $55,890

Now, Sum all the yearly cash inflows which equals to

= $163,620 + $99,120 + $75,100 + $61,470 + $55,890

= $455,200

So, the present value index = $455,200 ÷ $500,000 = 0.91

Hence, the present value index is 0.91 which is less than 1. So, the investment should not be accepted.

5 0
3 years ago
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