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raketka [301]
3 years ago
5

In ΔXYZ, m∠X = 90° and m∠Y = 30°. In ΔTUV, m∠U = 30° and m∠V = 60°. Which is true about the two triangles?

Mathematics
2 answers:
-Dominant- [34]3 years ago
6 0
The best option is A. Both are right triangles.
algol [13]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: C. No congruency statement can be made because the side lengths are unknown.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: In ΔXYZ, m∠X = 90° and m∠Y = 30°. In ΔTUV, m∠U = 30° and m∠V = 60°.

By using angle sum property in ΔXYZ, we get

m∠X+m∠Y+m∠Z = 180°

⇒90° +30°+m∠Z = 180°

⇒m∠Z = 180°-120°

⇒m∠Z = 60°

Now, in  ΔXYZ and ΔTUV

m∠Y =m∠U =30° and m∠Z = m∠V = 60°

So by AA similarity both triangles are similar but not congruent because the side lengths are unknown to apply any congruent postulate of theorem.

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36.5%

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Determine the gradient of the straight line 2x-3y+9=0. Find the equation of the straight line through the origin which is perpen
frutty [35]

Answer: 3

x

−

2

y

−

15

=

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Explanation:

We know that,

the slope of the line  

a

x

+

b

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+

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=

0

is  

m

=

−

a

b

∴

The slope of the line  

2

x

+

3

y

=

9

is  

m

1

=

−

2

3

∴

The slope of the line perpendicular to  

2

x

+

3

y

=

9

is  

m

2

=

−

1

m

1

=

−

1

−

2

3

=

3

2

.

Hence,the equn.of line passing through  

(

3

,

−

3

)

and

m

2

=

3

2

is

y

−

(

−

3

)

=

3

2

(

x

−

3

)

y

+

3

=

3

2

(

x

−

3

)

⇒

2

y

+

6

=

3

x

−

9

⇒

3

x

−

2

y

−

15

=

0

Note:

The equn.of line passing through  

A

(

x

1

,

y

1

)

and

with slope

m

is

y

−

y

1

=

m

(

x

−

x

1

)3

x

−

2

y

−

15

=

0

Explanation:

We know that,

the slope of the line  

a

x

+

b

y

+

c

=

0

is  

m

=

−

a

b

∴

The slope of the line  

2

x

+

3

y

=

9

is  

m

1

=

−

2

3

∴

The slope of the line perpendicular to  

2

x

+

3

y

=

9

is  

m

2

=

−

1

m

1

=

−

1

−

2

3

=

3

2

.

Hence,the equn.of line passing through  

(

3

,

−

3

)

and

m

2

=

3

2

is

y

−

(

−

3

)

=

3

2

(

x

−

3

)

y

+

3

=

3

2

(

x

−

3

)

⇒

2

y

+

6

=

3

x

−

9

⇒

3

x

−

2

y

−

15

=

0

Note:

The equn.of line passing through  

A

(

x

1

,

y

1

)

and

with slope

m

is

y

−

y

1

=

m

(

x

−

Explanation:

the equation of a line in  

slope-intercept form

is.

∙

x

y

=

m

x

+

b

where m is the slope and b the y-intercept

rearrange  

2

x

+

3

y

=

9

into this form

⇒

3

y

=

−

2

x

+

9

⇒

y

=

−

2

3

x

+

3

←

in slope-intercept form

with slope m  

=

−

2

3

Given a line with slope then the slope of a line

perpendicular to it is

∙

x

m

perpendicular

=

−

1

m

⇒

m

perpendicular

=

−

1

−

2

3

=

3

2

⇒

y

=

3

2

x

+

b

←

is the partial equation

to find b substitute  

(

3

,

−

3

)

into the partial equation

−

3

=

9

2

+

b

⇒

b

=

−

6

2

−

9

2

=

−

15

2

⇒

y

=

3

2

x

−

15

2

←

equation of perpendicular lineExplanation:

the equation of a line in  

slope-intercept form

is.

∙

x

y

=

m

x

+

b

where m is the slope and b the y-intercept

rearrange  

2

x

+

3

y

=

9

into this form

⇒

3

y

=

−

2

x

+

9

⇒

y

=

−

2

3

x

+

3

←

in slope-intercept form

with slope m  

=

−

2

3

Given a line with slope then the slope of a line

perpendicular to it is

∙

x

m

perpendicular

=

−

1

m

⇒

m

perpendicular

=

−

1

−

2

3

=

3

2

⇒

y

=

3

2

x

+

b

←

is the partial equation

to find b substitute  

(

3

,

−

3

)

into the partial equation

−

3

=

9

2

+

b

⇒

b

=

−

6

2

−

9

2

=

−

15

2

⇒

y

=

3

2

x

−

15

2

←

equation of perpendicular line

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3 years ago
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