Answer: Vivian and Janet have encountered the need for explanation, a challenge to intercultural relationships.
Explanation:
Vivian, as an African American, has to explain how she became friends with Janet, an European American, because people assume that cultural differences between African Americans and European Americans are too big to be overcome.
The answer to this question is <span>Hedonistic calculous
An example of jeremy bentham's approach would be in the case of robbery.
Most members of the society see robbery as 'immorals' because they felt 'negative' results if that action happen to them, so they judge it as morally wrong. This sense of morality certainly wouldn't be applied in action that give 'positive result', such as working out for example</span>
The answer that fits the blank is the term CHANCE. There would always be variability between the groups because of the variability of the given samples and how these samples are being treated in the first place. This is when chances enter.
Cristopher Mc Candless had a chaotic childhood,marked by a stormy relation between his parents,with a physically and mentally abusive condition,due to frequent differences throughout his parent´s marriage. He lived in a violent home,where his father beat and disparaged his mother, a dark reality that Christopher and his sister were forced to conceal.
His anger might be justified considering the repressed feelings during his childhood and adolescence but the final decision was somehow disproportioned and solved nothing.