3 years ago

Select all that apply.

Physics

2 answers:

ikadub [295]3 years ago

6 0

All are true except the first two.

kolbaska11 [484]3 years ago

6 0

Positively charged objects attract negatively charged objects.

-PlushDna

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A cylinder with a piston contains 0.200 mol of oxygen at 2.00×105 Pa and 360 K . The oxygen may be treated as an ideal gas. The

ikadub [295]

Answer:

A. $W=600\ J$

B. $Q=2112\ J$

C. $\Delta U=1512\ J$

D. $W=0\ J$

Explanation:

Given:

no. of moles of oxygen in the cylinder, $n=0.2$

initial pressure in the cylinder, $P_i=2\times 10^5\ Pa$

initial temperature of the gas in the cylinder, $T_i=360\ K$

According to the question the final volume becomes twice of the initial volume.

Using ideal gas law:

$P.V=n.R.T$

$2\times 10^5\times V_i=0.2\times 8.314\times 360$

$V_i=0.003\ m^3$

Work done by the gas during the initial isobaric expansion:

$W=P.dV$

$W=P_i\times (V_f-V_i)$

$W=2\times 10^5\times (0.006-0.003)$

$W=600\ J$

we have the specific heat capacity of oxygen at constant pressure as:

$c_v=21\ J.mol^{-1}.K^{-1}$

Now we apply Charles Law:

$\frac{V_i}{T_i} =\frac{V_f}{T_f}$

$\frac{0.003}{360} =\frac{0.006}{T_f}$

$T_f=720\ K$

Now change in internal energy:

$\Delta U=n.c_p.(T_f-T_i)$

$\Delta U=0.2\times 21\times (720-360)$

$\Delta U=1512\ J$

Now heat added to the system:

$Q=W+\Delta U$

$Q=600+1512$

$Q=2112\ J$

Since during final cooling the process is isochoric (i.e. the volume does not changes). So,

$W=0\ J$

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a 1000 kg car crashed into bearer . the car changed speed from 30 m/s to 20 m/s in 2 seconds . What force did the bearer apply t

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