1)
p = 2.4 * 10^5 Pa
T = 18° C + 273.15 = 291.15 k
r = 0.25 m => V = [4/3]π(r^3) = [4/3]π(0.25m)^3 = 0.06545 m^3 = 65.45 L
Use ideal gas equation: pV = nRT => n = pV / RT = [2.4*10^5 Pa * 0.06545 m^3] / [8.31 J/k*mol * 291.15k] = 6.492 mol
Avogadro number = 1 mol = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms
Number of atoms = 6.492 mol * 6.022 *10^23 atom/mol = 39.097 * 10^23 atoms = 3.91 * 10^24 atoms
2) Double atoms => double volume
V2 / V1 = r2 ^3 / r1/3
2 = r2 ^3 / r1 ^3 => r2 ^3 = 2* r1 ^3
r2 = [∛2]r1
The factor is ∛2
Well,
The outer core of the Earth is mostly composed of iron and nickel.
The correct option is C.
Answer: for insulation of heat
Explanation:
Windows in cold countries have double glazing windows to provide a barrier against the outside temperature by creating a buffer zone between two glasses.
The air or any other gas-filled between the glasses act as an insulator and offer great resistance to outside temperature thereby maintaining the inside temperature intact.
The answer is A. Further apart and move faster.
Conduction in general is the transfer of energy from molecule to molecule through DIRECT CONTACT. In solids and liquids, the molecules are closer to each other; more so in solids than liquids. This enables them to pass energy more quickly. Gas molecules on the other hand are further apart and move faster because they have space to move more freely. Energy does not easily pass on to the next molecule because of the distance between the molecules.
Answer:
Explanation:
Using Pascal laws, which states that pressure are the input equals the pressure at the output.
Pressure is given as force/area
P1=P2
Then,
F1/A1=F2/A2
Cross multiply
F1A2=F2A1
Given that
Ae=0.5m² area of effort
Al=5m² area of load
Fl=? Force if load
Fe= 100N. Force of effort
Then applying pascal
Fl/Al=Fe/Ae
Fl/5=100/0.5
FL/5=200
Fl=200×5
Fl=1000N
The first safety load is 1000N
