Given:
distance from the projector lens to the image, di
projector lens focal length, f
distance from the transparency to the projector lens, do
thin lens equation: 1/f = 1/di + 1/do
do = 4 inches
di = 8 feet
convert feet to inches, for uniformity.
1 foot = 12 inches
8 feet * 12 inches/ft = 96 inches
1/f = 1/96 inches + 1/4 inches
Adding fractions, denominator must be the same.
1/f = (1/96 * 1/1) + (1/4 * 24/24)
1/f = 1/96 + 24/96
1/f = 25/96
to find the value of f, do cross multiplication
1*96 = f * 25
96 = 25f
96/25 = f
3.84 = f
The focal length of the project lens is 3.84 inches
Pitch is directly related to the frequency of the sound. In this item, we are given that the frequency of the sound is higher compared to those which are audible to the human being's ears. The pitch therefore of the dog's whistle is high.
On the other hand, the frequency and the wavelength of a certain wave are inversely proportional. This means that the high frequency wave will have a short wavelength.
Hence, the answer to this item would have to be "high pitch with a short wavelength"
The answer to this item is the second option.
Answer:
B, C and D are true.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
A is false because they appear a pale reddish colour not purple.
The power delivered is equal to the product between the voltage V and the current I:

This power is delivered for a total time of

, so the total energy delivered to the battery is
To calculate the initial velocity of the bike, we use the following equation
.
or

Here, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, t is the time and d is the distance covered by bike.
Given,
,
and
.
Substituting these values in above equation, we get
.
Thus, the initial velocity of the bike is 1.2 m/s.