Answer:
An observational study, not an experiment.
Explanation:
Researchers investigated reasons why different species of birds begin to sing at different times of the morning. They captured and examined birds of 57 species at different sites around England. They reported that there is a strong relationship between the diameter of a bird's eye and the time it starts singing in the morning: birds with larger eyes tend to start singing earlier.This is an example of An observational study, not an experiment.
The correct answer is Secretary of State
Explanation: The Secretary of State is the title of the head of the United States Department of State, who deals with foreign affairs.