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goldfiish [28.3K]
3 years ago
12

A submarine heads toward a port, which broadcasts a signal at 175 MHz. If the submarine heads toward the port at 46 m/s, what ch

ange in frequency does the submarine observe in the port's signal
Physics
1 answer:
Usimov [2.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Δf = 0.00003 MHz = 30 Hz

Explanation:

The apparent frequency due to the motion of receiver towards the source is given by Doppler's effect, while the source is stationary. Therefore, the formula is given as follows:

f = (\frac{c+v_{o} }{c})f_{0}

where,

f = apparent frequency

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

v₀ = velocity of observer = 46 m/s

f₀ = Original Frequency = 175 MHz = 175 x 10⁶ Hz

Therefore,

f = (\frac{300000000 m/s + 46 m/s}{300000000 m/s})(175 MHz)\\

f = 175.00003 MHz

Therefore, the change in frequency is:

Δf = f - f₀

Δf = 175.00003 MHz - 175 MHz

<u>Δf = 0.00003 MHz = 30 Hz</u>

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7 0
3 years ago
In an experiment, a variable, position-dependent force F(x)F(x) is exerted on a block of mass 1.0kg1.0kg that is moving on a hor
leonid [27]

Answer:

The function F(x) for 0 < x < 5, the block's initial velocity, and the value of F(f).

(C) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of block = 1.0 kg

Dependent force = F(x)

Frictional force = F(f)

Suppose, the following information would students need to test the hypothesis,

(A) The function F(x) for 0 < x < 5 and the value of F(f).

(B) The function a(t) for the time interval of travel and the value of F(f).

(C) The function F(x) for 0 < x < 5, the block's initial velocity, and the value of F(f).

(D) The function a(t) for the time interval of travel, the time it takes the block to move 5 m, and the value of F(f).

(E) The block's initial velocity, the time it takes the block to move 5 m, and the value of F(f).

We know that,

The work done by a force is given by,

W=\int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{F(x)\ dx}.....(I)

Where, F(x) = net force

We know, the net force is the sum of forces.

So, \sum{F}=ma

According to question,

We have two forces F(x) and F(f)

So, the sum of these forces are

F(x)+(-F(f))=ma

Here, frictional force is negative because F(f) acts against the F(x)

Now put the value in equation (I)

W=\int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{(F(x)-F(f))dx}

We need to find the value of \int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{(F(x)-F(f))dx}

Using newton's second law

\int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{(F(x)-F(f))dx}=\int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{ma\ dx}...(II)

We know that,

Acceleration is rate of change of velocity.

a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}

Put the value of a in equation (II)

\int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{(F(x)-F(f))dx}=\int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{m\dfrac{dv}{dt}dx}

\int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{(F(x)-F(f))dx}=\int_{v_{0}}^{v_{f}}{mv\ dv}

\int_{x_{0}}^{x_{f}}{(F(x)-F(f))dx}=\dfrac{mv_{f}^2}{2}+\dfrac{mv_{0}^2}{2}

Now, the work done by the net force on the block is,

W=\dfrac{mv_{f}^2}{2}+\dfrac{mv_{0}^2}{2}

The work done by the net force on the block is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the block.

Hence, The function F(x) for 0 < x < 5, the block's initial velocity, and the value of F(f).

(C) is correct option.

7 0
3 years ago
a ball moves at a constant speed of 1/2 meter per second. How much time does it take the ball to move 1 meter?
lesya [120]

Answer:

2 seconds

Explanation:

if a ball travels 1/2 meter per second, and there's 2 halfs in a whole, 1/2 meter per second x 2 halfs in a whole meter is 2 seconds to travel a meter

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Explanation:

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B=\dfrac{\mu_oI}{2R}

B=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 114}{2\times 0.078}

B = 0.000918 T

or

B=9.18\times 10^{-4}\ T

(b) Energy density at the center of the loop is given by :

U=\dfrac{B^2}{2\mu_o}

U=\dfrac{(0.000918)^2}{2\times 4\pi \times 10^{-7}}

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elena-s [515]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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7 0
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