Most likely solid. Molecules move in a chaotic matter, which a Scottish botanist found out in the 19th century. In gases, this chaotic movement is the most “dramatic” and they move around freely; in liquids it’s a bit less noticeable, and in solids the particles oscillate around locked positions. Movement in plasma is similar to gas.
Answer:
Final velocity of the block = 2.40 m/s east.
Explanation:
Here momentum is conserved.
Initial momentum = Final momentum
Mass of bullet = 0.0140 kg
Consider east as positive.
Initial velocity of bullet = 205 m/s
Mass of Block = 1.8 kg
Initial velocity of block = 0 m/s
Initial momentum = 0.014 x 205 + 1.8 x 0 = 2.87 kg m/s
Final velocity of bullet = -103 m/s
We need to find final velocity of the block( u )
Final momentum = 0.014 x -103+ 1.8 x u = -1.442 + 1.8 u
We have
2.87 = -1.442 + 1.8 u
u = 2.40 m/s
Final velocity of the block = 2.40 m/s east.
Answer:
Nuclear fusion and gravitational contraction
Explanation:
In stars, there is an equilibrium between two forces, the force of gravity in the inward direction due to their own mass, and the radiation pressure in the upward direction as a consequence of the nuclear reaction in their core, that is known as hydrostatic equilibrium.
The radiation pressure is gotten from the nuclear reactions at the core (when lighter elements fuse into heavier elements), but if the nuclear reactions stop, hence, the radiation pressure will also do it and the force of gravity will overcome and break the equilibrium.
Both of that energy sources help to maintain a star's internal thermal pressure, since the contractions of the superficial layers will increase the density at the core.
Answer:
The blue light has the highest energy.
Explanation:
Body that is hot enough emits light as consequence of its temperature. For example, an iron bar in contact with fire will start to change colors as the temperature increases until it gets to a blue color. That its know as Wien's displacement law, which establishes that the peak of emission for the spectrum will be displaced to shorter wavelengths as the temperature increases.
The same scenario described above can be found in the star, a star with higher temperature will have a blue color and one with lower temperature will have a red color.
(1)
The energy of each wavelength can be determined by means of the following equation:
(2)
but
, therefore:
(3)
Where h is the planck's constant and
is the frequency.
Notice that it is necessary to express the frequency in units of meters for a better representation of the energy.
⇒
⇒
Case for the bluest light:
Case for the reddest light:
Equation 3 show that if the wavelength is lower the energy will be greater (inversely proportional).
Hence, according with the result and what was explained above, the blue light has the highest energy.
The train would need the greatest amount of force due to weight! If you think of it, a baseball won't need much force to stop it, but if you have a heavy train, it will need excessive force to stop the train. The answer would be #3
I hope this answer helps!
Sorry if it doesn't make sense, as I don't know that much about physics! I am just thinking of what makes sense.