<span>Answer<span>1. A certain mass of gas in a 2.00 L container has a pressure of 164 kPa. Calculate the new pressure of the gas if the volume of the container is reduced to 1.00L</span></span>
Answer:
15.438g H2O
Explanation:
First you need to find the reaction equation:
2H2O+2Na=2NaOH + H2
Hydrogen is a diatomic molecule so it will have a subscript of 2 on the right hand side. From there we can balance the reaction.
Then we can use stoichiometry:
34.2g NaOH * (1 mol NaOH/39.908g NaOH) * (2 mol H2O/2 mol NaOH) * (18.015g H2O/1 mol H20) = 15.438g H2O
It is important that when you use stoichiometry that all your units cancel out until you only have the unit you want.
_Mg + _HCL = _MgCl2 + H2
Separate the terms on each side:
_Mg + _HCl = _MgCl2 + H2
Mg- 1 Mg-1
H-1 H-2
Cl-1 Cl-2
Mg is balanced on both sides so move on to the next (put a 1 in the space).
1Mg
There are two H's and two Cl's on the results side, so to balance the equation put a 2 as a coefficient for HCl and it'll all balance out.
2HCl
Balamced equation will be:
1Mg + 2HCL = 1MgCl2 + H2
Answer : The mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture is, 0.360
Explanation : Given,
Moles of
= 7.21 mole
Moles of
= 9.37 mole
Moles of
= 3.42 mole
Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of
.

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

Therefore, the mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture is, 0.360
There is Kinetic energy involved in the state something is in. The molecules in a liquid are moving around quicker than those in a solid.
That's one reason.
The ice requires energy to melt. Bonds must be broken to get from a solid to a liquid.