Answer:
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Answer:
V₂ = 12.43 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 650 KPa
Initial volume = 2.2 L
Final pressure = 115 KPa
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boyles law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
650 KPa ×2.2 L = 115 KPa × V₂
V₂ = 1430 KPa. L/ 115 KPa
V₂ = 12.43 L
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
If two balloons are filled with hydrogen gas and helium gas respectively, then we want to identify what gas is in each balloon, we have to do so by exposing the both balloons to flame in an oxygen atmosphere.
Hydrogen combines with oxygen in the presence of a flame with quite a loud sound and the flame is sustained but when a flame is brought near helium gas in a balloon, the gas will only make a little sound when exposed to the flame and extinguish the flame.
The reason for the explosion of the gas in the hydrogen balloon is that combustion of hydrogen gas is exothermic. The heating up of surrounding air molecules leads to a sudden explosion.
However, the helium balloon makes a little sound when the balloon is ruptured releasing helium gas which extinguishes the flame.
Answer:
The greenhouse effect is a phenomenon of radiative transfer, the process by which the energy of light waves is exchanged in matter. Radiative transfer dictates what energy is reflected, absorbed, and emitted. The greenhouse effect: A summary of the heat transfer in the Earth's atmosphere
Explanation:
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Answer:
a. similar properties
Explanation:
In a given column of the periodic table, the elements have similar properties.
A column on the periodic table is known as a group or family. The group is a vertical arrangement of elements on the periodic table.
Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons after their group number.
For example, all the elements in group 1 have one valence electron. Those in group 2 have 2 valence electrons.
The valence electrons of an atom determines its chemical properties. So, all elements in the same group have the same chemical properties.