Answer:
If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation.
Explanation:
Answer:
You are not showing the question, but I believe the answer is cis-3,4-dimethyl-3-hexene.
Explanation:
since the substituents are on same side, it call cis. Followed by the name.
Answer:
Double Bonds
Explanation:
CO2 has two double bonds going from carbon to the oxygen atoms. Each oxygen atom needs to bond twice and the carbon atom needs to bond four times. Carbon has four valence electrons, and oxygen has six. Carbon shares two of its valence electrons with each of the two oxygen atoms, forming two double bonds.
Answer: The conc. of products shall increase to nullify the effect of change in concentration. For this purpose, equilibrium would shift to right.
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Reason:
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According to Le Chatelier's principle: "If a chemical system at equilibrium experiences a change in concentration, temperature, volume, or partial pressure, then the equilibrium shifts to counteract the imposed change and a new equilibrium is established."
<span>So, more reactant (weak acid or weak base) would result in shift of equilibrium towards right (i.e. toward products). Hence, the conc. of products would increase so that new equilibrium could be established.</span>
Explanation:
- Simple Distillation: its a separation method that can be used when the two or more liquids in the mix have at least 50 degrees of difference between their boiling points.
-Azeotropic distillation: is a technique to break an azeotrope (constant boiling point mixtures), that can't be separated by simple distillation, by adding another component to generate a new azeotrope (between one initial component and the new one added) with lower boiling point.
-Extractive distillation: is a process to separate mixtures with close boiling points by adding a miscible, high boiling or none volatile solvent to increase the relative volatility of the liquids in the mix, this increases the separation factor. It differences from the azeotropic method because it doesn't form an azeotrope.
-Liquid-liquid extraction: is a method to separate compounds based on their relative solubilities in two different immiscible liquids.
After describing all the methods we can conclude that all of them are methods to separate substances based on their physical properties, this is their similarity. The difference between this method is the property it uses to separate (solubility in the case of extraction and boiling point in the case of destinations), the cases in which they bare used (when the liquids difference in boiling points is bigger [simple] or close [attractive and azeotropic]) and the formation of azeotropes (present in azeotropic and absent in extractive).
I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!
