Answer:
The accounting process begins with Analysis of business transactions and source documents
Explanation:
The Accounting process begins by<em> identifying the transactions and events</em> that occurred in the business.
After identification, the events and transactions have to be<em> recorded in appropriate Account</em> using the <em>proper books of entry</em>.
A list of Balances known as the <em>Trial Balance</em> is then computed when the Accounts are closed.
The Trial Balance is then used <em>to prepare financial statements</em>.
Financial Statements are then <em>Analysed</em> to assist various stakeholders and users of financial statements to <em>make decisions</em>.
Answer:
Mergers and acquisitions consist of either joining two or more firms, or having one firm acquire another firm.
The rationale behind a merger or acquisiton is always strategic: a merger or an acquisition is carried out with the goal of improving the economic position and performance of the firms involved.
Some business strategies that can be implemented by a merger or acquisition are:
- Horizontal integration: companies that sell similar products merge in order to join forces and expand their market reach.
- Vertical integration: companies in the same industry, but that sell different products (for example, one company sells cars and the other sells bikes) merge in order to expand their market share.
- Conglomerate formation: companies in different industries join in order to expand their markets even more.
B. To focus on a global market.
Answer and Explanation:
As per the data given in the question,
a)
1. FIFO inventory > LIFO inventory
(Because in case of LIFO recent purchases are considered in production first or sold first so the remaining inventory are old inventory which is less costlier.)
2. FIFO cost of goods sold < LIFO cost of goods sold
(Because in case of LIFO recent purchases are considered in production first which are expensive so the cost of production is greater than FIFO.)
3. FIFO net income > LIFO net income
(Because cost of production is less under FIFO and the value of closing inventory is high, therefore the net income is also high.)
4. FIFO income taxes > LIFO income taxes
(Since, income is high in FIFO, therefore the tax under FIFO will be higher.)
b)
Management would like prefer to use LIFO over FIFO in periods of rising prices because Income shown in the company's Tax return will be higher if we use FIFO rather than using LIFO.