Describe the role that climate plays in determining the types and numbers of organisms that live in an area.

1 answer:

6 0

On Earth, solar radiation at the frequencies of visible light largely passes through the atmosphere to warm the planetary surface. The surface itself emits energy at the lower frequencies of infrared thermal radiation. Infrared radiation is absorbed by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. These gases also radiate energy, some of which is directed to the surface and lower atmosphere. The mechanism is named after the effect of solar radiation passing through glass and warming a greenhouse, but the way it retains heat is fundamentally different as a greenhouse works by reducing airflow, isolating the warm air inside the structure so that heat is not lost by convection

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A 6 kg box with initial speed 5 m/s slides across the floor and comes to a stop after 1.9 s. What is the coefficient of kinetic

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

$\mu_k=0.27$

Explanation:

According to the free body diagram, in this case, we have:

$\sum F_x:-F_k=ma\\\sum F_y:N=mg$

Recall that the force of friction is given by:

$F_k=\mu_k N$

Replacing and solving for the coefficient of kinetic friction:

$-\mu_kN=ma\\-\mu_k(mg)=ma\\\mu_k=-\frac{a}{g}$

We have an uniformly accelerated motion. Thus, the acceleration is defined as:

$a=\frac{v_f-v_0}{t}\\a=\frac{0-5\frac{m}{s}}{1.9s}\\a=-2.63\frac{m}{s^2}$

Finally, we calculate $\mu_k$ :

$\mu_k=-\frac{-2.63\frac{m}{s^2}}{9.8\frac{m}{s^2}}\\\mu_k=0.27$

4 0

3 years ago

A woman takes her dog rover for a walk on a leash. She pulls on the leash with a force of 30.0 N at an angle of 29° above the ho

IrinaK [193]

19.8 N force is tending to lift Rover vertically off the ground.

<h3>What is horizontal and vertical component?</h3>

The horizontal velocity component ( $v_{x}$ ) describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile horizontally. The vertical velocity component ( $v_{y}$ ) describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile vertically.