Sound waves travel through the air, liquids, and solids. they transfer energy from the source of the sound to its surroundings
Answer: 42.49
Explanation:
To solve this, we need to keep in mind the following:
While the sphere hangs it is under the effect of gravity. It is creating a Angle of 90° taking the roof as a reference.
Gravity can be noted as a Acceleration Vector. The magnitud for Earth's Gravity is a constant: 9.81
The acceleration of the Van will affect the sphere also, but this accelaration will be on the X-axis and perpendicular to the gravity. Because this two vectors are taking action under the sphere they will create a angle. This angle can be measured as a relation of the two magnitudes.
Tangent (∅) = Opossite Side / Adyacent Side
By trigonometry, we know the previous formula. This formula allows us to find the Tangent of a angle as a relation between the two perpendiculars magnitudes. In this case the Opossite Side will be the Gravity Accelaration, while the Adyancent Side is the Van's Acceleration.
(1) Tangent (∅) = Gravity's Acceleration (G) / Van's Acceleration (Va)
Searching for the Va in (1)
Va = G/Tan(∅)
Where ∅ in this case is equal to 13.0°
Va = 9.81 / Tan(13.0°)
Va = 42.49
The vans acceleration need to be 42.49 to create an angle of 13° with the Van's Roof
The acceleration of the first block (4 kg) is -9.8 m/s².
The given parameters:
- <em>Mass of the first block, m₁ = 4.0 kg</em>
- <em>Mass of the second block, m₂ = 2.0 kg</em>
The net force on the system of the two blocks is calculated as follows;
where;
- <em>T </em><em>is the tension in the connecting string due weight of the first block</em>
Thus, the acceleration of the first block (4 kg) is -9.8 m/s².
Learn more about net force on two connected blocks here: brainly.com/question/13539944
This is an example Newton's Third Law. All the kinectic energy from the moving car transferred the potential energy of the parked car. This potential is not much since the brakes are on (hopefully) and it's not in a non-moving position.