<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
The given data is as follows:
Error rate = 4%, per hour payment of inspector = $8, inspection of units = at the rate of 49 per hour, cost = $9 per unit
The problem can be solved as considering an opportunity to have an improvement of 4% in the quality.
In case inspector is not hired then it will cost .04 multiply 9= $.3.6 per unit and in case the inspector is hired it will cost $ 0.163 approx.(8 divided by 49).
Therefore, on comparison, it is recommended to hire the inspector.
Solution:
Single factory overhead amount: the amount at which plant overheads or processing overheads are assigned to goods is referred to as single plant overhead rate.
Formula to measure a single plant-wide overhead rate:
Single plant-wide overhead rate :
Different development team overhead rate: this distribution system describes the various divisions engaged in the manufacturing cycle. Factory overheads are assigned to goods on the basis of the overhead cost for each of the manufacturing units.
Formula for calculating various output department overhead:
Multiple production department overhead rate:

For calculate: single plant-wide overhead rate use direct working hours (DLH) as the allocation basis, and measure factory overhead.
Using DLH as the allocation basis to measure a single plant-wide overhead limit.
Single plant-wide overhead rate : 
=
For calculate: single plant-wide overhead rate use direct working hours (DLH) as the allocation basis, and measure factory overhead.
Using DLH as the allocation basis to measure a single plant-wide overhead limit.
Answer:
1. Tastes and Preferences of the Consumers
2. Income of the People
3. Changes in Prices of the Related Goods
4. Advertisement Expenditure
5. The Number of Consumers in the Market
6. Consumers’ Expectations with Regard to Future Prices
Explanation:
To limit the potential for war and other armed conflict, efforts by international bodies must be increased, particularly at United Nations well-known organization.
Many conflicts since the 1990s have been resolved either through UN mediation or through the action of third parties acting with UN support. Examples from the recent past include Nepal, Liberia, Burundi, the Sudan's north-south conflict, and Sierra Leone. A 40% decrease in conflict worldwide since the 1990s is attributed to UN peacemaking, peacekeeping, and conflict prevention activities, according to research. Many potential conflicts have been avoided through preventive action taken by the UN and other organizations. On the ground, 11 UN peace missions deal with post-conflict situations and implement peacebuilding strategies.
In about 30 nations or territories, the UN provides assistance in demining, including in Afghanistan, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Libya, and the Sudan. Thousands of civilians are killed or injured each year by landmines. The UN also promotes full international participation in treaties relating to landmines and provides instruction on how to avoid danger, aids victims in becoming self-sufficient, and helps nations destroy stockpiled landmines.
Learn more about United Nation (UN), here
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