Explanation:
A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.
An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element. This bond is formed between a metal and an non-metal.
Chlorine and potassium atoms form ionic bonds: Ionic bond is formed when there is complete transfer of electron from a highly electropositive metal to a highly electronegative non metal. Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of potassium = 3-0.8 = 2.2
Carbon atoms form non-polar covalent bonds with nitrogen atoms : Non-polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is no difference of electronegativities between the atoms. Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of nitrogen - electronegativity of carbon= 3.0-2.5 = 0.5
Oxygen forms polar covalent bonds with phosphorus: A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms. Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of oxygen - electronegativity of phosphorous = 3.5- 2.19 = 1.31
Answer:
In chemistry, a single bond is a chemical bond between two atoms involving two valence electrons. That is, the atoms share one pair of electrons where the bond forms. Therefore, a single bond is a type of covalent bond.
Explanation:
(copied from Google)
What I can’t understand I’m American
The two elements that have the same properties as sodium are potassium and rubidium .
<h3>What is periodic table?</h3>
The periodic table is an arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.
From the list, the two elements that have the same properties as sodium are potassium and rubidium .
Proton has an atomic number of 20 and a mass number of 40. The number of electrons is the same as the number of protons. Given that the atomic number is the number of protons present, we have 20 electrons and 20 protons.
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Number of protons
= 40 - 20 = 20 neutrons
Learn more about periodic table:brainly.com/question/11155928
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Answer:
1. The formula for the number of moles formula is expressed as.
2. Given.
3. Number of moles formula is.
4. Number of moles = Mass of substance / Mass of one mole.
5. Number of moles = 95 / 86.94.