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Slav-nsk [51]
3 years ago
10

Determine if these molecules and ion are polar.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Colt1911 [192]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. Polar

b. Polar

c. Non-polar

d. Non-polar

Explanation:

a. H_3O^+, hydronium cation contains a positive charge. Just as any other ion, it is polar, as it has a net charge.

b. H_2S has the same shape as water. There are two lone pairs on sulfur atom which produce an overall dipole moment in this molecule, the bent structure is polar.

c. PCl_5 is non-polar, as the central atom, phosphorus, doesn't contain any lone pairs, all the dipole moments cancel out: two dipole moments in the vertical plane, P-Cl, and three P-Cl dipoles in the horizontal plane within a trigonal bipyramidal shape.

d. CF_4 is non-polar, since it's a tetrahedral molecule with no lone pairs on carbon atom, all four C-F dipole moments cancel out to yield a net 0 dipole moment.

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Do atoms lend and borrow electrons from inner shells
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4 0
3 years ago
What is the chemical formula for 8.6 mol of sulfur and 3.42 mol of phosphorus
adell [148]

The chemical formula for the compound containing 8.6 mol of sulfur and 3.42 mol of phosphorus is P₂S₅

<h3>How do I determine the formula of the compound?</h3>

From the question given above, the following data were obatined:

  • Sulphur (S) = 8.6 moles
  • Phosphorus (P) = 3.42 mole
  • Chemical formula =?

The chemical formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:

Divide by their molar mass

S = 8.6 / 32 = 0.26875

P = 3.42 / 31 = 0.11032

Divide by the smallest

S = 0.26875 / 0.11032 = 2.44

P = 0.11032 / 0.11032 = 1

Multiply by 2 to express in whole number

S = 2.44 × 2 = 5

P = 1 × 2 = 2

Thus, the chemical formula is P₂S₅

Learn more about empirical formula:

brainly.com/question/9459553

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5 0
1 year ago
How would you prepare 3.5 L of a 0.9M solution of KCl?
Fudgin [204]
Calculate the mass of the solute <span>in the solution :

Molar mass KCl = </span><span>74.55 g/mol

m = Molarity * molar mass * volume

m = 0.9 * 74.55 * 3.5

m = 234.8325 g 

</span><span>To prepare 0.9 M KCl solution, weigh 234.8325 g of salt in an analytical balance, dissolve in a beaker, shortly after transfer with the help of a funnel of transfer to a volumetric flask of 100 cm</span>³<span> and complete with water up to the mark, then cover the balloon and finally shake the solution to mix

hope this helps!</span>
8 0
3 years ago
A chemical reaction takes place in which energy is absorbed. Arrange the characteristics of the reaction in order from start to
marshall27 [118]
Endothermic reactions, on the other hand, absorb heat and/or light from their surroundings. For example, decomposition reactions are usually endothermic. In endothermic reactions, the products have more enthalpy than the reactants. Thus, an endothermic reaction is said to have a positive<span> enthalpy of reaction. This means that the energy required to break the bonds in the reactants is more than the energy released when new bonds form in the products; in other words, the reaction requires energy to proceed.</span>


3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of NaCl are contained in 100.0 mL of a 0.20 M solution?​
AURORKA [14]

Answer:

0.02 mol.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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