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konstantin123 [22]
3 years ago
10

Skill-biased technological change ______ the demand for high-skilled workers, while the slowdown in the pace of educational adva

ncement reduces the supply of skilled workers, resulting in relatively _____ wages for skilled workers.
A - Increases; higher
B - Increases; lower
C - Decreases; higher
D - Decreases; lower
Business
2 answers:
ahrayia [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Increases; higher

Explanation:

Skill-Biased Technology Change can be referred to as a shift in the production technology that takes preference of high skilled labour or workers over unskilled labour or workers.

This is achieved by increasing its relative productivity and, therefore, its relative demand.

Also, human capital is the accumulated knowledge (from education and experience), skills, and expertise. When education advancement reduces human capital reduces which at the long run reduces the number of skilled labours.

If there's a reduction in the number of skilled labours, then firms and organisations will be willing to pay huge sum of keep their available skilled labour and to hire new ones.

allochka39001 [22]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: A.) Increases; Higher

Explanation: When the industry requirement need to boost or drive production and ultimately increase growth and revenue hinges towards the need for technological prowess which could most likely be offered by high skilled workers hence promoting and increasing demand for high-skilled workers, this is called Skill biased technological change.

Also, when there is relatively low number of skilled workers owed largely to the breakdown and lack of educational development. Hence, reducing the supply and number of skilled workers. The low supply will result in relatively HIGHER wages for skilled workers.

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There is a 4 percent error rate at a specific point in the production process. If an inspector is placed at this point, all the
Vsevolod [243]

<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>

The given data is as follows:

Error rate = 4%, per hour payment of inspector = $8, inspection of units = at the rate of 49 per hour, cost = $9 per unit

The problem can be solved as considering an opportunity to have an improvement of 4% in the quality.

In case inspector is not hired then it will cost .04 multiply 9= $.3.6 per unit and in case the inspector is hired it will cost $ 0.163 approx.(8 divided by 49).

Therefore, on comparison, it is recommended to hire the inspector.

8 0
3 years ago
Asset A and B have expected returns of 5% and 3% per year respectively. Their annual volatilities are both 20% and the correlati
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

1. Weight of A=0.5, Weight of B= 0.5

2. Asset A has the highest shape ratio. The weight of A and B in the optimal risky portfolio that has the highest shape ratio is:

Weight of A= 0.105, Weight of B= 0.895

Explanation:

Expected return of Asset A= 5%Expected return of Asset A= 5%

Expected return of Asset B= 3%

Annual volatilities of Asset A= 20%

Annual votalities of Asset B= 20%

1. Correlation coefficient = 30% = 0.3 < 1

Risk Free Rate = 1% =0.01

1. Weight of A and B in portfolio with minimal risk is:

Weight of A= β^2B - Cov (XAXB) /β^2A + β^2B - 2Cov (XAXB)

Therefore,

CovXAXB = PAB (Volatility of A) (Volatility of B)

= 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2

= 0.012

Hence,

Weight of A= (0.2)^2 - 0.012 / (0.2)^2 + (0.2)^2 - 2(0.012)

Weight of A= 0.04 - 0.012 / 0.04 + 0.04 - 0.024

= 0.028/ 0.08 - 0.024

= 0.028/ 0.056

=0.5

Weight of A = 0.5

Weight of B= 1 - Weight of A

Weight of B= 1 - 0.5

Weight of B= 0.5

2. Shape ratio of A= RA - Rf / β

= 0.05 - 0.01 / 2

= 0.04/2

= 0.02 =20%

Shape ratio of B= RB - Rf / β

= 0.03 - 0.01/ 2

0.02 / 2

=0.01 = 10%

So, Asset A has the highest shape ratio

Cov (XAXB) = PAB (Volatility of A) (Volatility of B)

= 0.03 × 0.2 × 0.1

= 0.006

Weight of A= β^2B - Cov (XAXB) /β^2A + β^2B - 2Cov (XAXB)

Weight of A = (0.1)^2 - 0.006 / (0.2)^2 + (0.1)^2 - 2(0.006)

= 0.01 - 0.006 / 0.04 +0.01 - 0.012

= 0.004/ 0.05 - 0.012

= 0.004/ 0.038

= 0.105

Weight of A = 0.105

Weight of B= 1 - 0.105

Weight of B= 0.895

3 0
3 years ago
Several factors affect a firm’s need for external funds. Evaluate the effect of each following factor and place a check next to
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

1.

  • The firm increases its dividend payout ratio.

This will increase the need for external funds because with more funds going towards dividends, there will be less funds available to fund operations. The company will therefore be more probable of being in need of Additional funds.

  • The firm’s inventory turnover decreases, with no effect on the sales forecast.

If the firm's inventory turnover increases, it means that the firm is taking longer to sell off inventory. This will mean that the company will have to invest more in working capital to maintain these inventory levels. This will lead to a higher probability of them needing additional funds.

2. Yes, dividends still affect a firm’s AFN even though they are paid out of after-tax earnings.

Even though they are paid after-tax, they still eat into the funds that the business can be able to set aside to fund operations. So when dividends are paid, the need for AFN increases as well.

5 0
3 years ago
Crane Company purchased equipment on January 1 at a list price of $120000, with credit terms 4/10, n/30. Payment was made within
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

The cost of equipment = $127,650

Explanation:

<em>According to International Accounting Standards (IAS) 16, property plants and equipment, the cost of land includes all of the cost necessary to bring and make it ready for the intended use.  </em>

<em>These costs include purchase cost, fees and commission associated with the purchase transaction. </em>

Here in this question the installation charges, sales taxes and the cost of concrete slab all fall within the definition of IAS 16

The quotation 4/10, n/30 implies that if payment is made within =10 days, Crane would get 4% off the initial purchase price.

Since the payment was made within the discounted period, the net purchase price would be

Purchase price = 120,000 - (4%× 120,000)= 115,200

The cost of equipment = 115,200 +4,750 + 2,100 + 5600= 127650

The cost of equipment = $127,650

4 0
2 years ago
MARKING BRAINLIEST
Grace [21]
B and E is the answer
7 0
2 years ago
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