Answer:
Antigens, and epitopes.
Explanation:
Antigen is known as a substances which is capable of the causes an immune response in the body, and specifically activating white blood cells which are known as body's infection fighting cells. In general antigens are two types:
1) Foreign antigens or heteroantigens.
2) Auto-antigens or self antigens.
Epitopes are the part of an antigen which is recognized with the help of immune system, specifically by B cells, T cells, and antibodies. They are also called as antigenic determinants. The epitope is defined as the specific part of the antigen where an antibody binds.
Answer:
The person using the ______ will move the upper body in a direction that is opposite to the lower body. hip strategy.
Explanation:
Answer:
Motor nerves
Explanation:
Pulling the leg quickly from the sharp object is an example of reflex action. It includes sensory receptors, sensory neurons, interneurons, the control center (spinal cord), motor neurons and effector.
As soon as she steps on the glass piece, the receptors present in the skin of her foot sole sense it and send the information to the control center via sensory neurons. The spinal cord commands the muscles of the effector organ (leg) via motor neurons to move to step away from the glass piece.
I think its Only identical twins have the exact same genome.