The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "a.Cyanobacteria are photoautotrophs." The atmosphere that we depend on for our survival is enriched by numerous cyanobacteria. This fact justifies the characteristic of cyanobacteria that is Cyanobacteria are photoautotrophs.
The R group is what allows amino acids to form macromolecules with different properties. every amino acid has the same basic structure, the only difference is what the R group is made up of. The similarities allow the amino acids to form a chain while the differences allows them to have different functions. Hope this helped!
It seem like there are information missing on the question posted. Let me answer this question with all I know. So here is what I believe the answer is, the catalyst has acted upon it.
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