Nuclear fusion is the source of all energy the Sun releases into space. The Sun fuses hydrogen at a steady rate, thanks to a natural feedback process that acts as a thermostat for the Sun's interior (p-p chain). Solar energy production remains steady because the rate of nuclear fusion is very sensitive to temperature.
<h3>Nuclear fusion</h3>
When two or more atomic nuclei join, one or more new atomic nuclei and subatomic particles are created. This reaction is known as nuclear fusion (neutrons or protons). Energy is released or absorbed depending on how much mass the reactants and products have in common.
The atomic nuclei before and after the reaction had different nuclear binding energies, which is how this difference in mass developed. Active or main sequence stars, along with other high-magnitude stars, are powered by nuclear fusion, which releases enormous amounts of energy. Energy will often be released during nuclear fusion that creates atomic nuclei lighter than iron-56 or nickel-62. Both their mass and nucleon binding energy are relatively high for these elements.
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Answer:
im pretty sure its A, if not so sorry!!
Explanation:
Answer:
Mass of He required = 8.0 g
Explanation:
Given,
Initial moles of He = 2.0 mol
Initial pressure = 1.00 atm
final pressure = 2.00 atm
Ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT
As V, R and T are constant
So, 
Molar mass of He = 4.00 g/mol
No. of moles of He needs to be added = 4.0 - 2.0 = 2.0 mol
Mass = No. of mole × Molar mass
= 2.0 × 4.0
= 8.0 g
Answer:
At lower temperatures the solubility of the KCl decreased and recrystallization occurred
Explanation:
Solubility refers to the amount of solute that dissolves in one litre of water at a particular temperature. Solubility is a property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent. It is measured in terms of the maximum amount of solute dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium. The resulting solution is called a saturated solution.
Solubility is dependent on temperature. This is the reason why we must state the particular temperature at which a given solubility data was collected. Above or below the quoted temperature, the solubility data may no longer be accurate.
Let's return to the question, at elevated temperatures, we can see that the KCl is very soluble in water as evidenced by the clear solution obtained at high temperature. However, as the temperature decreases, the solubility of KCl also decreases accordingly and recrystallization of the solute occurred hence the formation of a cloudy solution and the settling of some solid at the bottom of the flask.
Greater the Ka value greater is the acid strength. Among these three acids HClO3 is the strongest acid, with greatest Ka and lowest pKa value (-1), Then comes HBrO3, its the second most strongest acid among the three, its Pka value is 0.7, higher than HClO3 but smaller than HIO3 (i.e. 0.77) which the weakest acid among the three.
