Transfers Transfer payments.
Specialization Limiting production to fewer goods and services than consumed, perhaps those whose production entails lower opportunity cost.
Answer: 7.24%
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that:
3 years treasury securities have an interest rate = 1.92%
10 years treasury security has an interest rate = 5.62%
Let the 7 year treasury security interest in 3 years be represented by z.
Based on the expectation theory
( 1+1.92%)^3 × (1 + z%)^7 = (1 + 5.62%)^10
(1+0.0192)^3 × (1 + z%)^7 = (1 + 0.0562)^10
(1.0192)^3 (1 + z%)^7 = (1.0562)^10
1.05871(1 + z%)^7 = 1.72767
Divide both side by 1.05871
(1 + z%)^7 = 1.72767/1.05871
(1 + z%)^7= 1.6319
1 + z% = 1.6319^1/7
1 + z% = 1.6319^0.1429
1 + z% = 1.0724
z% = 1.0724 - 1
z% = 0.0724
We then convert the decimal to percentage
z = 7.24%
The market believes that 7-year Treasury securities will be yielding 7.24% in 3 years .
Answer:
a) diluted earnings per share = 0
Explanation:
Diluted earnings per share (DEPS) is a recalculation of the basic EPS. The difference between DEPS and EPS is, EPS represents the current position of earnings per share. No changes in number shares and/or earnings in the future are incorporated in the basic EPS.
Whereas DEPS is a representation of not only the current position of earnings and shares but also includes the commitments an entity has already made whose occurrence may result in an increase/decrease in the amount of earnings and/or number of shares. For example, in the question Culver Company has issued 10-year convertible bonds which right now have no impact on basic EPS but if in the future these bond holders exercise their right of conversion, this would result in an increase in number of ordinary shares hence decreasing/diluting the basic EPS. The entities use DEPS to show shareholders the impact of such commitments on the basic EPS to improve their decision making.
So in 2017 none of the bonds were converted therefore no diluted earnings per share is calculated in 2017.
If all of the bonds were converted in 2017 the DEPS would have been calculated as follows:
The formula for calculating DEPS is as follows;
DEPS = (Net income + interest savings) ÷ number of ordinary shares + increase in ordinary shares as a result of conversion.
Tax savings as a result of conversion=$128400 ($2140000×6%). Because if bond holders convert into ordinary shares then Culver company will not have to pay them interest and hence the amount of interest is saved.
Increase in ordinary shares upon conversion= 29960 ($2140000÷$1000=2140 bonds. Each bond is convertible into 14 shares therefore, 2140×14=29960).
Now Lets calculate DEPS as follows;
DEPS = ($296000+$128400) ÷ 91000+29960
DEPS =$424400÷120960
DEPS = $3.5
Choosing when to start a project is related to the investment timing decision.
<h3>Is an investment's timing crucial?</h3>
The following are some advantages of market timing strategy:
- Market timing is utilized to increase earnings and counteract the dangers involved with small gains.
- When it comes to investments, the basic risk-return trade off holds true: the greater the risk, the greater the gain.
<h3>What does the term "investment decision" mean?</h3>
The choice and acquisition of the long-term and short-term assets in which funds will be invested by the organization are referred to as investment decisions.
<h3>What is a timing option for investments?</h3>
The investment-timing option, which is the choice to delay rather than immediately adopt or reject a capital budgeting project, can dramatically boost a project's value when interest rates are unpredictable.
<h3>What is an example of an investment decision?</h3>
- Decisions on investments can be made for the long- or short-term.
- A capital budgeting decision is another name for a long-term investment choice. Long-term financial commitments are necessary.
- A new machine purchase to replace an older one, the purchase of a new fixed asset, the establishment of a new branch, etc. are a few examples.
learn more about investment decision here
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The correct answer is C, no doubt