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Alexxandr [17]
3 years ago
7

PLSSSSSSSS help !!!!! One mole of an element contains which of the following?

Chemistry
1 answer:
irina [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

6.02 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

The number 6.02 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number. It is the number of atoms,  ions and molecules in one gram atoms of an element, one gram ions of substance and one gram molecule of a compound.

For example:

32 g of oxygen = one mole = 6.02 × 10²³  atoms O.

1.008 g of hydrogen = one mole = 6.02 × 10²³  atoms of H.

or

18 g of H₂O =one mole = 6.02 × 10²³  molecules of H₂O

44 g of CO₂ = one mole = 6.02 × 10²³  molecules of CO₂

or

62 g of NO₃⁻ = one mole of NO₃⁻ = 6.02 × 10²³  ions of NO₃⁻

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NH4Cl + AgNO3 → AgCl + NH4NO3
iVinArrow [24]
<h3><u>A</u><u> </u><u>N</u><u> </u><u>S</u><u> </u><u>W</u><u> </u><u>E</u><u> </u><u>R</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u> </u><u>–</u><u> </u></h3>

  • It's a balanced equation!
  • This is a precipitation reaction.
  • AgCl is the formed precipitate.
7 0
2 years ago
A mass spectrometer has determined the mass and abundances of all isotopes of an unknown element. The first isotope has a mass o
shepuryov [24]

Answer:

I believe it is Potassium (K)

Explanation:

I did the math on a calculator and it was the closest atomic mass to potassium.

5 0
4 years ago
How many grams of lithium chloride can be produced from 14.3 g of lithium chlorate when it decomposes into lithium chloride and
vampirchik [111]

6.7 grams of lithium chloride will be produced.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

Lithium chlorate is LiClO₃ and lithium chloride is LiCl. The reaction is,

2LiClO₃ = 2LiCl +3O₂.

So here, 2 moles of lithium chlorate produces 2 moles of lithium chloride.

Or, one molecule of lithium chlorate will produce one mole of lithium chloride.

Molecular weight of lithium chlorate =6.9 + 35.5 + 16\times3 = 90.4.

So, 14.3 grams of lithium chlorate has 0.16 moles of lithium chlorate.

Thereby, moles of lithium chloride produced is 0.16 moles.

Molecular weight of lithium chloride = 6.9+35.5 = 42.4 grams.

So weight of lithium chloride produced = 42.4 \times 0.16 = 6.7 grams.

Thus, weight of lithium chloride produced will be 6.7 grams.

3 0
4 years ago
What is the physical state of the smallest alkanes at room temperature?
dem82 [27]

They are gases at room temperature

Hope this helps:)

8 0
3 years ago
I’m very confused on how to solve this
Bond [772]
Recall that density is Mass/Volume. We are given the mL of liquid which is volume so all we need is mass now. We are given the mass of the granulated cylinder both with and without the liquid, so if we subtract them, we can get the mass of the liquid by itself. So, 136.08-105.56= 30.52g. This is the mass of the liquid. We now have all we need to find the density. So, let’s plug these into the density formula. 30.52g/45.4mL= 0.672 g/mL. This is our final answer since the problem requests the answer in g/mL, but be careful, because some problems in the future may ask for g/L requiring unit conversions. Also note that 30.52 was 4 sigfigs and 45.4 was 3 sigfigs, and so dividing them required an answer that was 3 sigfigs as well, hence why the answer is in the thousandths place
4 0
3 years ago
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