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fenix001 [56]
4 years ago
6

How does the chemical formula for the nitrite ion differ from the chemical formula for the nitrate ion?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Darina [25.2K]4 years ago
8 0
The nitrite ion has one less oxygen than the nitrate ion. Nitrate is NO3-1 while the nitrite ion is NO2-.
stepladder [879]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

nitrite ion is NO2- and nitrate ion is NO3-

Explanation:

The nitrite ion has two oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom while nitrate ion has three oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom. They are both univalent negative anions that form compounds with metallic cations as shown below;

Na+ + NO3- ⇒ NaNO3 (sodium nitrate)

Na+ + NO2- ⇒ NaNO2 (sodium nitrite)

Ca2+ + NO3- ⇒ Ca(NO3)2 (calcium nitrate)

Ca2+ + NO2- ⇒ Ca(NO2)2 (calcium nitrite)

You can deduce from the above ionic equations that nitrate ion is NO3- while nitrite ion is NO2-.

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Answer:

A compound contains atoms of different elements chemically combined together in a fixed ratio. An element is a pure chemical substance made of same type of atom. ... Elements contain only one type of atom.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
How does chemical change affect the composition of matter
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Beacuse it gets oxagin and changes ur wlecome

8 0
3 years ago
hat is the pressure of CO(g) in equilibrium with the CO2(g) and O2(g) in the atmosphere at 25 ????C? The partial pressure of O2(
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

The partial pressure of CO is 5.54x10⁻⁴⁹atm. You shouldn't worry because it is very low pressure

Explanation:

First, the balanced reaction is:

CO + 1/2O₂ → CO₂

The energies of formation are:

ΔG(CO)=-137.168kJ/mol

ΔG(O₂)=0

ΔG(CO₂)=-394.359kJ/mol

The energy of the reaction is:

delta-G_{reaction} =delta-G_{CO_{2} } -(delta-G_{CO} +1/2delta-G_{O_{2} } )\\delta-G_{reaction}=-394.359-(-137.168+0)=-257.191kJ/mol

The expression for calculate the partial pressure of CO is:

p_{CO} =\frac{p_{CO2} }{p_{O_{2} }^{1/2}*exp^{-\frac{delta-G}{RT} }   } \\p_{CO}=\frac{3x10^{-4} }{0.2^{1/2}*exp(-\frac{-257.191*1000}{8.314*298} ) } \\p_{CO}=5.54x10^{-49} atm

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mole, and why is it useful in chemistry?
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:The mole is important because it allows chemists to work with the subatomic world with macro world units and amounts. Atoms, molecules and formula units are very small and very difficult to work with usually. However, the mole allows a chemist to work with amounts large enough to use.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
The radius of a uranium atom is 149 pm. How many uranium atoms would have to be laid side by side to span a distance of 4.96 mm?
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

4960000000 pm

Explanation:

4.96*1000000000= 4960000000

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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