A 365 L balloon is blown up inside at 283 K. It is then taken outside in the hot sun and Heated to 300K. What is the new volume?
1 answer:
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Answer: He could add a base to the pool to neutralize the acid.
Explanation:
Chlorine is used to disinfect the pools as it produces hypochlorous acid in water. This hypochlorous acid is unstable and gives hydrochloric acid and nascent oxygen which is used to disinfect.
The excess acid is neutralized by adding base which produces salt and water and thus decrease the acidity.
Adding more acid would increase the acidity further.
Volume of NaOH required to react = 145.5 ml
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Reaction
CO₂(g) + 2 NaOH(aq) ⇒Na₂CO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)
The volume of CO₂ : 0.45 L
mol CO₂ at STP (O C, 1 atm) ⇒ at STP 1 mol gas 22.4 L :
From the equation, the mol ratio of CO₂ : NaOH = 1 : 2, so mol NaOH :
Then volume of NaOH :
Answer:
The steps are explained below, the essential step is to find mass here, 120 g of NaOH.
Explanation:
In order to answer this question, we need to define molarity conceptually firstly to see what variables we need. According to the formula, molarity is equal to the ratio between moles and volume, while moles itself is a ratio between mass and molar mass. This means we have a formula for molarity involving mass, molar mass and volume:
In order to prepare a 500.0 mL of stock solution of 6.0 M of NaOH, we then need to find the mass of NaOH dissolved in this solution using the equation above:
Now, since we have the mass of NaOH, we can describe the steps needed to prepare this solution:
- measure 120 grams of solid NaOH;
- add this mass of NaOH into a 500.0-mL Erlenmeyer flask;
- fill approximately half of the flask with distilled water and stir gently to make sure that NaOH dissolves, if it doesn't, add more water and repeat the process;
- when NaOH fully dissolves, fill the flask to the mark.
Our solution is prepared.