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Flura [38]
4 years ago
9

What are the units for measuring specific heat?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Oksanka [162]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

International system. The SI unit for specific heat is joule per kelvin per kilogram (J/K/kg, J/(kg K), J K−1 kg−1, etc.). Since an increment of temperature of one degree Celsius is the same as an increment of one kelvin, that is the same as joule per degree Celsius per kilogram (J/°C/kg).

castortr0y [4]4 years ago
7 0
Degree Celsius, degree Fahrenheit and kelvin
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A particular laser consumes 130.0 Watts of electrical power and produces a stream of 2.67×1019 1017 nm photons per second.
solniwko [45]

The missing question is:

<em>What is the percent efficiency of the laser in converting electrical power to light?</em>

The percent efficiency of the laser that consumes 130.0 Watt of electrical power and produces a stream of 2.67 × 10¹⁹ 1017 nm photons per second, is 1.34%.

A particular laser consumes 130.0 Watt (P) of electrical power. The energy input (Ei) in 1 second (t) is:

Ei = P \times t = 130.0 J/s \times 1 s = 130.0 J

The laser produced photons with a wavelength (λ) of 1017 nm. We can calculate the energy (E) of each photon using the Planck-Einstein's relation.

E = \frac{h \times c }{\lambda }

where,

  • h: Planck's constant
  • c: speed of light

E = \frac{h \times c }{\lambda } = \frac{6.63 \times 10^{-34}J.s  \times 3.00 \times 10^{8} m/s }{1017 \times 10^{-9} m }= 6.52 \times 10^{-20} J

The energy of 1 photon is 6.52 × 10⁻²⁰ J. The energy of 2.67 × 10¹⁹ photons (Energy output = Eo) is:

\frac{6.52 \times 10^{-20} J}{photon} \times 2.67 \times 10^{19} photon = 1.74 J

The percent efficiency of the laser is the ratio of the energy output to the energy input, times 100.

Ef = \frac{Eo}{Ei} \times 100\% = \frac{1.74J}{130.0J} \times 100\% = 1.34\%

The percent efficiency of the laser that consumes 130.0 Watt of electrical power and produces a stream of 2.67 × 10¹⁹ 1017 nm photons per second, is 1.34%.

You can learn more about lasers here: brainly.com/question/4869798

8 0
3 years ago
State the oxidation number of S in <br><img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_%7B2%7DSO_%7B3%7D" id="TexFormula1" title="H_{2}SO_{3
Nezavi [6.7K]

Taking into account the definition of oxidation number, the oxidation numbers of S in H₂SO₃ is 4.

<h3>Definition of oxidation number</h3>

The oxidation number is the charge that an atom has; is an integer that represents the number of electrons an atom puts into play when it forms a given compound.

In other words, the oxidation number of an element is a value that indicates the number of electrons that element gains or loses when it combines with another.

<h3>Oxidation number determination</h3>

To determine the oxidation state of different elements it is necessary to know that:

  • The oxidation number of hydrogen in a compound is +1, except in metal hydrides, where is –1.
  • The oxidation number of oxygen in a compound is –2, except in peroxides, where it is –1.

On the other side, the sum of the oxidation numbers of the existing elements in a chemical formula must add up to zero.

Then, considering the oxidation numbers of each element, multiplying it by the number of existing elements in the chemical formula and adding it and equaling it to zero, the value of the missing oxidation number can be obtained.

<h3>Oxidation numbers of S</h3>

In this case, the oxidation numbers of S in H₂SO₃ is calculated as:

2× (+1) + oxidation numbers of S + 3×(-2)= 0

2 + oxidation numbers of S -6= 0

oxidation numbers of S -4= 0

<u><em>oxidation numbers of S= 4</em></u>

Finally, the oxidation numbers of S in H₂SO₃ is 4.

Learn more about the oxidation number:

brainly.com/question/8990767

brainly.com/question/6498977

5 0
2 years ago
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Rock and ice particles make up the ____ of the Jovian planets? Ring system, craters, volcanoes, or asteroids
lara31 [8.8K]
Jovian planets are what we call the "gas giants," so immediately we can eliminate craters or volcanos because they don't have a solid surface. asteroids in space doesn't belong to any specific planet, so the answer is ring systems.
5 0
4 years ago
The boiling point and distillation temperature of a substance are the same. true false
Novosadov [1.4K]
The boiling point and distillation temperature of a substance are the same. The answer would be True
3 0
3 years ago
Which are examples of equilibrium? Check all that apply.
NeX [460]
The equilibrium means that amount that are coming equals the amount that are going.
So the correct answers are
<span>2. A person's income and expenses are equal every month.
</span><span>3. The pressure exerted on the inside of a balloon by the gas inside is equal to the pressure exerted on the outside of the balloon by the atmosphere.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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