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As Scientist B did the experiment incorrectly tht is Gretchen measured out 5 grams of aluminum and heated it with excess fluorine gas.
<h3>What is the stoichiometry in chemistry?</h3>
Chemical Stoichiometry refers back to the quantitative look at of the reactants and merchandise concerned in a chemical reaction. The word “ stoichiometry” is derived from the Greek word “stoikhein” which means detail and “metron” which means measure.
- As scientists used the insufficient amount of Al due to which weight of Al2O3 is not found ane caused the high error.
- It includes stoichiometry to show how the scientist can make the experiment correct by the production of 19 g of ALF3 which is 26.98 x 19 / 83.98 g of Al.
- so the mass is 610 g of Al that would be the correct amount.
Read more about stoichiometry :
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Answer:- 324.3 grams.
Solution:- We have been given with 6.0 moles of nitrous acid and asked to calculate it's grams. Moles to grams is a unit conversion and for doing this conversion we multiply the given moles by the molar mass of the compound.
Molar mass is the formula mass and to calculate this the atomic masses of each atom are multiplied by their respective subscripts that is the number of the atom in the compound .
For example, 
has one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom. So, the molar mass of this is = atomic mass of N + 2(atomic mass of O)
= 14 + 2(16)
= 14 + 32
= 46 gram per mol
gram per mol is the unit of molar mass. So, the molar mass of is 46 grams per mol.
Let's calculate the molar mass of nitrous acid using the same concept.
molar mass of [
= 1 + 14 + 2(16)
= 1 + 14 + 32
= 47 grams per mol
Now, 6.9 moles of nitrous acid could easily be converted to grams as:
= 324.3 g
Hence, the mass of 6.9 moles of nitrous acid is 324.3 grams.
Answer: The aluminium trihalide assists in the heterolytic bond fission of the bromine molecule.
Explanation:
The electrophilic aromatic bromination of acetalinide with molecular bromine requires the formation of Br+. This specie is formed when an Aluminum trihalide reacts with bromine. The Br-Br bond breaks heterolytically such that charged species are produced. This Br+ participates in the electrophilic aromatic substitution and AlX4- is formed where X4 shows a tetrahalide complex of aluminium
