As it has been given that
,
.
We need to find the value of the following:
(i)
, substituting the value of 'x' and 'y' in the expression, we get:


So, 
(ii)
, substituting the value of 'x' and 'y' in the expression, we get:


So, 
(iii)
, we need to substitute the value of 'x' and 'y' in the expression, for this, we can use distributive property of multiplication that says,

Using the distributive property of multiplication:


Now, we know that 
We get, 

Therefore,
=
.
(iv) We have,
, we need to substitute the value of 'x' and 'y' in the expression, we get:

Again, we can use distributive property of multiplication that says,

So,



since, 
we get,


Therefore,

Answer:
The right response is "
". A further solution is given below.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given expression is:
⇒ 
On solving the above expression, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
On taking "3" as common, we get
⇒ 
On the way---- 19
coming home --- 23 more
19 + 23 = 42 <===
I did my best to explain it on graph paper. I hope this helps! Look at the attached picture.