Valency- it means the combing capacity if an element.
<span> radical- it is an atom, molecule, or ion that has unpaired valence electrons or an open electron shell.
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Answer:
The formula for water is . The oxidation number of hydrogen is +1. Since there are two of them, the hydrogen atoms contribute to a charge of +2. The water molecule is neutral; therefore, the oxygen must have an oxidation number of to balance the charge.
The mass is 224 grams of NaOH
<h2>Hey There!</h2><h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Answer:</h2>

<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>CALORIMETER:</h2>
Calorimeter is device used for the measurement of heat. In a calorimeter we can use the temperature change of water to quantify an amount of heat. A calorimeter just captures all the energy released (or absorbed) by a reaction in the water. So Option A and B are wrong as calorimeter don't have anything to do with providing the heat or letting the the heat in, as it is the insulated calorimeter too.
<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Energy in the reaction:</h2>
In the formation of any bond there is equal amount of heat required as to break that bond. It means Energy released in the making of bond is equal to the energy required in the breaking of the bond. So Option D is wrong as it says we need more energy in making then breaking.
<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Enthalpy:</h2>
Enthalpy is the total heat content of the system. As we provide energy to the reactants and the product is formed, so The enthalpy(heat content) of product is more than the Enthalpy of the reactant, Thus Option C is correct.
Enthalpy is denoted by H or Q, its formula is,
H = U + PV
Where,
U is internal energy
PV is equals to Work done ; P = Pressure, V = Volume
<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Best Regards,</h2><h2>'Borz'</h2><h2> </h2>
Answer: The correct option is Current W flows at a higher rate than Current Z.
Explanation: To answer this question, we will require Ohm's law.
Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor across two points is directly proportional to the voltage difference across that two points.
Mathematically,

where, V = voltage
I = Current
R = resistance
For the given question, assuming that the resistance is constant. So, the current is directly proportional to the voltage.

Hence, as the current W is greater of all the given currents so, it will flow at a higher rate.
Therefore, the correct answer is Current W flows at a higher rate than Current Z.