Answer:
a. 7278 K
b. 4.542 × 10⁻³¹
Explanation:
a.
Let´s consider the following reaction.
N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)
The reaction is spontaneous when:
ΔG° < 0 [1]
Let's consider a second relation:
ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS° [2]
Combining [1] and [2],
ΔH° - T × ΔS° < 0
ΔH° < T × ΔS°
T > ΔH°/ΔS°
T > (180.5 × 10³ J/mol)/(24.80 J/mol.K)
T > 7278 K
b.
First, we will calculate ΔG° at 25°C + 273.15 = 298 K
ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS°
ΔG° = 180.5 kJ/mol - 298 K × 24.80 × 10⁻³ kJ/mol.K
ΔG° = 173.1 kJ/mol
We can calculate the equilibrium constant using the following expression.
ΔG° = - R × T × lnK
lnK = - ΔG° / R × T
lnK = - 173.1 × 10³ J/mol / (8.314 J/mol.K) × 298 K
K = 4.542 × 10⁻³¹
Answer:Sleet only happens under very specific weather conditions. There must be a layer of air near the ground whose temperature is below freezing, where water turns to ice. Above this layer of freezing air must be a layer of warmer air. As snow falls through the warm air, it melts or partially melts into raindrops.
Explanation:
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of a lead atom = 
Volume = 2.00 
Density = 11.3 
As it is mentioned that 1 cubic centimeter contains 11.3 grams of lead.
So, in 2 cubic centimeter there will be 
of lead atoms.
One lead atom has a mass of . Therefore, number of atoms present in 22.6 g of lead will be as follows.
= 
Thus, we can conclude that there are of lead are present.
True
Carbon monoxide is a primary pollutant which no odor results from incomplete combustion of fuel. The man sources are gasoline and burning of biomass.
Depending on the source of emission, pollutants can be classified into two groups that is primary and secondary pollutants.
A primary pollutant is emitted in the atmosphere directly from a source. It can be either natural sch as volcanic eruptions, sandstorms or man-made that is due to industrial and vehicle emissions. Examples of primary pollutants are nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and particulate matter.
Secondary pollutant is due to interactions between primary and secondary pollutants. These can be chemical or physical interactions. Examples are photo-chemical oxidants and secondary particulate matter.
Therefore, carbon monoxide CO is a primary pollutant.
B.) Because they both are Acids
Hope this helps!
