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Crank
4 years ago
13

Last Sunday a certain store sold copies of 256 Newspaper A for $1.00 each and copies of Newspaper B for $1.25 each, and the stor

e sold no other newspapers that day. If r percent of the store's revenue from newspaper sales was from Newspaper A and if p percent of the newspapers that the store sold were copies of Newspaper A, which of the following expresses r in terms of p ?A. \frac{100p}{(125-p)}\\B. \frac{150p}{(250-p)}\\C. \frac{300p}{(375-p)}\\D. \frac{400p}{(500-p)}\\E. \frac{500p}{(625-p)}
Mathematics
1 answer:
Marat540 [252]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

D. \frac{400p}{500-p}

Step-by-step explanation:

let's call A the number of copies sold of newspaper A and B the number of copies sold of newspaper B.

So, we can formulate the following equations from the sentence: a certain store sold copies of 256 Newspaper A for $1.00 each and copies of Newspaper B for $1.25 each as:

A + B = 256                               (1)

1A + 1.25 B = Total Revenue    (2)

Then, r and p are equal to:

r=\frac{A}{Total Revenue}*100=\frac{100A}{A+1.25B}     (3)

p=\frac{A}{256} *100=\frac{100A}{256}                            (4)

Isolating A from (4) and B from (1), we get:

A=\frac{256p}{100} =2.56p                (5)

B=256-A=256-2.56p                         (6)

Finally, replacing (5) and (6) in (3), we get:

r=\frac{100A}{A+1.25B}=\frac{100(2.56p)}{2.56p+1.25(256-2.56p)}\\\\r=\frac{256p}{2.56p+320-3.2p}=\frac{256p}{320-0.64p}\\\\r=\frac{256p/0.64}{(320-0.64p)/0.64}=\frac{400p}{500-p}

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A professor gives her 100 students an exam; scores are normally distributed. The section has an average exam score of 80 with a
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Answer:

6.18% of the class has an exam score of A- or higher.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this question, we have that:

\mu = 80, \sigma = 6.5

What percentage of the class has an exam score of A- or higher (defined as at least 90)?

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 90. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{90 - 80}{6.5}

Z = 1.54

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3 years ago
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