tRNA+mRNA=GCGAUA and this can help during the quiz.
Answer:
1. Humans share about 90% of genetic material with mice and 98% with chimpanzees.
2. Nearly every cell in the human body contains a complete copy of the human genome.
3. We get 23 chromosomes from our mother and 23 from our father.
4. Some diseases are inherited through genes.
Explanation:
Answer: As we all grow, why don’t the cells just get bigger instead of getting more of them? Cells are limited in size because the outside (the cell membrane) must transport the food and oxygen to the parts inside.
Explanation:
If one strand of a DNA molecule has the sequence of bases 5-ATTGCA-3, the mRNA synthesized following the template will be 3-UAACGU-5.
Nucleotides are added to the growing strand one at a time in the precise sequence dictated by the existing template strand. adenine and thymine are always paired with each other in the Watson-Crick DNA model, and cytosine is always paired with guanine.
The nucleotide sequence of DNA serves as a template for the nucleus, where mRNA is synthesised. The RNA polymerase II enzyme is responsible for this reaction's catalysis and needs nucleotide triphosphates as its substrates. Transcription is what happens in the nucleus when DNA is converted into mRNA. The cytoplasmic synthesis of proteins is controlled by the mRNA. The cytoplasm is where the mRNA that is produced in the nucleus attaches to the ribosomes after being transported from the nucleus. The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA serves as a guide for the assembly of proteins on ribosomes. The cytoplasm receives a "message" from the nucleus via mRNA. The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA, which is complementary to the nucleotide sequence of the messenger RNA, encodes the message.
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Answer:
The correct answer is: Eighteen times more ATP is formed during aerobic respiration than during anaerobic respiration.
Explanation:
During aerobic respiration 36 ATP are formed. In contrast, in anaerobic respiration (lactic and alcoholic fermentation) only 2 ATP, obtaining energy from pyruvate during glycolysis.