Express the following numbers as decimals: (a) 1.52 x 10^-2, (b) 7.78 x 10^-8, (c) 1 x 10^-6, (d) 1.6001 x 10^3.
1 answer:
Answer :
(a) 0.0152
(b) 0.0000000778
(c) 0.000001
(d) 1600.1
Explanation :
Scientific notation : It is the representation of expressing the numbers that are too big or too small and are represented in the decimal form with one digit before the decimal point times 10 raise to the power.
For example :
5000 is written as
889.9 is written as
In this examples, 5000 and 889.9 are written in the standard notation and and
are written in the scientific notation.
(a)
The standard notation is, 0.0152
(b)
The standard notation is, 0.0000000778
(c)
The standard notation is, 0.000001
(d)
The standard notation is, 1600.1
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Answer:
a) molarity of CCl3F = 1.12 × 10^-11 mol/dm³
Molarity of CCl2F2 = 2.20 × 10^-11 mol/dm³
B) molarity of CCL3F = 7.96 × 10 ^-13 mol/dm³
Molarity of CCl2F2 = 1.55 × 10^-12 mol/dm³
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
Further explanations are found in the attachment below.
This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.
Distinguish between Accuracy and Precision Question Jamie is measuring the mass of one mole of carbon. She measures the mass 4 times, achieving the following measurements: 11.86 g, 11.87 g, 11.89 g, and 11.90 g. If the accepted value of one mole of carbon is 12.11 g, how can Jamie's measurements best be described?
Select the correct answer below:
Jamie's measurements are both precise and accurate,
Jamie's measurements are accurate but not precise.
Jamie's measurements are precise but not accurate,
Jamie's measurements are neither precise nor accurate,
Answer : The correct option is, Jamie's measurements are precise but not accurate.
Explanation :
Accuracy : It is defined as the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.
For Example: If the mass of a substance is 50 kg and one person weighed 48 kg and another person weighed 55 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.
Precision : It is defined as the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.
For Example: If you weigh a given substance five times and you get 1.8 kg each time. Then the measurement is said to be precise.
Level of precision is determined by the maximum number of decimal places.
As we are given that:
The measurements are, 11.86, 11.87, 11.89 and 11.90
The accepted value is, 12.11
The average of these values =
From this we conclude that, these measurements are close to each other that means they are precise. But the accepted value are not equal to average of four values that means they are not accurate.
Hence, the correct option is, Jamie's measurements are precise but not accurate.