The number of atoms present in 0.58 mole of magnesium, Mg is 3.49×10²³ atoms
<h3>Avogadro's hypothesis </h3>
1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
<h3>How to determine the atoms in 0.58 mole of Mg </h3>
1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
0.58 mole of Mg = 0.58 × 6.02×10²³
0.58 mole of Mg = 3.49×10²³ atoms
Thus, 3.49×10²³ atoms are present in 0.58 mole of Mg
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Yes. When two things are directly prortional, that means that as one increases, the other increases at the same rate. So, say you have a 2kg object at an acceleration of 2m/s^2. The force would be 4N. If you have a 3kg object at an acceleration of 2m/s^2, the force would be 6N. If two things are inversely proportional, that means that as one thing increases the other decreases at the same rate. A good example of this is in a chemical reaction. If you increase the surface area of the reactants, the reaction time decreases. They are inversely proportional.
5.75g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of atoms = 1.505 x 10²³atoms
let us find the number of moles and mass of this atom.
Solution:
The mole is convenient unit for reporting measurements in chemistry. It allows us to make mathematical calculations:
one mole of substance contains 6.02 x 10²³atoms
Number of moles of Na given = 
= 0.25moles
Mass of Na atom given = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of Na= 23g/mole
Mass of Na = 0.25 x 23 = 5.75g
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