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Anni [7]
3 years ago
13

A substance has a heat of fusion of 155 J/g. How many joules of energy are required to be removed in order to freeze a 10.0 g sa

mple?
Chemistry
1 answer:
vovangra [49]3 years ago
5 0

1550J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Heat of fusion = 155J/g

Mass of sample = 10g

Unknown:

Quantity of heat removed to freeze the substance =?

Solution:

This is a phase change problem and we apply the formula for the specific heat of fusion to solve the problem:

                 Q = mL

   m is the mass of the substance

   L is the specific heat of fusion of the substance.

We then plug the parameters into the equation:

                Q = 155J/g  x 10g = 1550J

Learn more:

specific heat brainly.com/question/7210400

#learnwithBrainly

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gThe mole fraction of potassium nitrate in an aqueous solution is 0.0194. The solution's density is 1.0627 g/mL. What is the mol
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

0.595 M

Explanation:

The number of moles of water in 1L = 1000g/18g/mol = 55.6 moles of water.

Mole fraction = number of moles of KNO3/number of moles of KNO3 + number of moles of water

0.0194 = x/x + 55.6

0.0194(x + 55.6) = x

0.0194x + 1.08 = x

x - 0.0194x = 1.08

0.9806x= 1.08

x= 1.08/0.9806

x= 1.1 moles of KNO3

Mole fraction of water= 55.6/1.1 + 55.6 = 0.981

If

xA= mole fraction of solvent

xB= mole fraction of solute

nA= number of moles of solvent

nB = number of moles of solute

MA= molar mass of solvent

MB = molar mass of solute

d= density of solution

Molarity = xBd × 1000/xAMA ×xBMB

Molarity= 0.0194 × 1.0627 × 1000/0.981 × 18 × 0.0194×101

Molarity= 20.6/34.6

Molarity of KNO3= 0.595 M

8 0
3 years ago
Write the difference between isomerism and allotropy with one example each.
fredd [130]

Answer:

hope it helps ..

Explanation:

Allotropes can be defined as different types of compounds made out of the same single element but in different chemical formulas and different arrangements. Isomers can be defined as the chemical compounds that have a similar molecular formula but with different structural formulae. Graphite and Diamond.

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2 years ago
Which statement describes the differences between nuclear reactions and chemical reactions?
bearhunter [10]
Chemical reactions are a change in substance while nuclear is destruction
6 0
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What was the robotic vehicle Opportunity designed to do?
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I believe the answer is C
6 0
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Assuming equal concentrations, arrange these solutions by pH.
LenKa [72]

Answer:

Highest pH(most basic)

Sr(OH)2(aq)

KOH (aq)  

NH3(aq)

HF (aq)  

HClO4(aq)

Lowest pH(most acidic)

Explanation:

The concentration of H+ ion will determine the pH of a solution. The pH actually reflects the ratio of H+ ion and OH- since both of them can combine into water. Solution with more H+ ion will have a lower pH and called acidic, while more OH- will have high pH and be called basic. Strong acid/base will be ionized more than weak acid/base.

Sr(OH)2(aq) = strong base, release 2 OH- ion per mole

KOH (aq) = Strong base, release 1 OH- per mole

NH3(aq) = weak base, release less than 1 OH- per mole

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HClO4(aq) = stronger acid, release 1 H+ per mole

8 0
3 years ago
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