1. If we compare the lengths, the good answer would be the neurons.
The body of the neuron measures from 5 to 120 μm. The size of a neuron (or rather an axon) varies from a fraction of a micron to two meters (the equivalent from the brain to the toe).
2. The particularity of neurons is that it does not divide, but survive for a very long time.
Neurons do not usually die before the death of the entire organism. However, many types of trauma and pathology can shorten the duration of their existence. Neurons that disappear and are rarely replaced (or not) because there are few stem cells that can differentiate into neurons in the mature nervous system. Like most cells, neurons can die in two different ways: necrosis or apoptosis.
No.
It contains living cells (temporarily), but neither the cells nor the petal fit the definition of an organism: "any complete and entire living thing capable of carrying out all the processes necessary for life."
A fixed action pattern
is a behavior that is carried out to completion once started, regardless of
changes in the original stimulus and the sequence is unchangeable. The
unlearned behavior of fixed action patterns are triggered by a type of external
stimulus that start off a particular organism.
Answer:
The correct answer would be d. wild-type.
Wild type refers to the gene, strain, or character which is most commonly found in the population in natural conditions.
The allele or the gene which is found rarely in the population is termed as mutant allele or character.
For example, the wild-type phenotype of fur color of tigers is orange with black strips whereas the mutant phenotype would be a white coat with black strips.