C. to determine the compatibility of antibodies of donor and recipient.
I believe the answer is restriction organism.
Answer:
The cause of respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants is <u>lack of surfactant in the lungs because the lungs has not fully developed.</u>
Explanation:
Respiratory distress syndrome is a type of neonatal disease of respiration caused by the lack of surfactant production by the lungs.
Normally the lungs of fetus start the formation of surfactant during the third trimester of pregnancy (26 weeks through labour and delivery ). The surfactant is produced by type II alveolar cells and is the lipoprotien complex that has surface tension lowering effect (surface active agent ) having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties thus coats the air sacs and alveoli.
In the premature infants, the lungs are not fully developed hence the adequate amount of surfactant is missing thus resulting in Respiratory distress syndrome.
Answer:
Allele frequency
Normal allele 
Mutant r allele 
Genotype frequency
Homozygous normal bugs 
Homozygous mutant bug 
Heterozygous normal bug with one mutant r allele and one normal allele 
Explanation:
It is given that 99% of the bugs were killed after the spray of pyrethrum. This suggests that 1% of the bugs that were not killed must be homozygous for the mutant type allele "r"
Thus, the frequency of homozygous "rr" species i.e 
From this we can evaluate the frequency of mutant "r" allele.
Thus, 

As per Hardy-Weinberg first equilibrium equation, 
Substituting the value of q in above equation, we get

Thus, the frequency of homozygous normal bug is equal to

As per Hardy-Weinberg second equilibrium equation-

Substituting all the available values we get -

Allele frequency
Normal allele 
Mutant r allele 
Genotype frequency
Homozygous normal bugs 
Homozygous mutant bug 
Heterozygous normal bug with one mutant r allele and one normal allele 
<span>Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.</span>