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Elis [28]
3 years ago
13

The current scientific verdict on the phlogiston theory demonstrates which two of the following principles?

Chemistry
1 answer:
masha68 [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The two valid principles are:

  • Scientific theories can be replaced by better theories.
  • An experiment can disprove a theory that scientists have accepted.

Explanation:

The scientific knwoledge is not inmutable; it may (and does) change with new discoveries.

In fact, scientific theories cannot be proved right, instead they are constantly tested to try to  disprove them. This is what the principle that theories are falsiable means.

As long as a scientific theory is not disproved it remains valid, but new discoveries may lead, eventually, to its disprovement.

Scientific knowledge evolves because new procedures, new technologies, and new evidence leads to a better understanding and better explanations.

You might be interested in
How many covalent bonds does nitrogen form if each of its unpaired electrons participate in one bond?
nirvana33 [79]

Nitrogen could form 3 covalent bonds if each of its unpaired electrons participates in one bond.

Nitrogen atom forms 3 bonds based on octet rule, because it has 5 valence electrons. That means it needs 3 bonds or three more electrons.

<h3>Further Explanation;</h3><h3>Chemical bond  </h3>
  • A bond is a type of force that is formed between atoms of different through the sharing or transfer of electrons.
<h3>Octet rule</h3>
  • According to the octet rule for an atom to be stable it must have maximum number of electrons in its outermost energy level. Therefore an atom with four electrons requires four more electrons to attain stability.
<h3>Types of chemical bonds.</h3><h3>Covalent bond  </h3>
  • This is a type of bond that is formed between non-metal atoms. It is formed as a result of sharing electrons between non-metal atoms involved.
  • When atoms involved contribute equal number of electrons to the bond formation, the type of bond is known as covalent bond
  • A covalent bond may be a dative covalent bond, when the shared electrons come from one atom.
<h3>Ionic bond  </h3>
  • This is a type of bond that occurs between metal ions and non-metal ions. Ionic bond occurs as a result of transfer of electrons from one metal atom to another non-metal atom.
  • After the transfer of electrons, metal atom loses electron to form a cation while the non-metal atom gains electrons to form an anion.
<h3>Other types of chemical bonds include;</h3>
  • Hydrogen bonds
  • Metallic bonds
  • Dipole-dipole interactions, etc.

Keywords: Chemical bond, covalent bond, atom  

<h3>Learn more about:</h3>
  • Chemical bonds:brainly.com/question/5274289
  • Ionic bonds: brainly.com/question/5274289
  • Covalent bonds: brainly.com/question/5274289

Level: High school  

Subject: Chemistry  

Topic: structure and bonding  

Sub-topic: Covalent bond

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
9) All elements can be sorted into 3 simple groups:
serious [3.7K]

Answer: B) metals, non-metals, metalloids

An example of a metal is iron. A non-metal example is oxygen, which is a gas at STP (standard temperature and pressure).

A metalloid is a bit of a mix between a metal and non-metal element. It's sorta like an element that has both properties of metals and non-metals, or it's in a murky gray area. An example of a metalloid would be silicon.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
17 points Pls helpppppopppp
pentagon [3]

Answer:

Lipids

Explanation:

Lipids perform many different functions in a cell. Cells store energy for long-term use in the form of lipids called fats. Lipids also provide insulated from the environment for plants and animals

8 0
3 years ago
C. Another radioisotope of americium exists which has an atomic mass of 242.
ollegr [7]

Answer:

1 g  

Explanation:

The half-life of Am-242 (16 h) is the time it takes for half of it to disappear.

We can make a table of the mass left after each half-life.

\begin{array}{cccc}\textbf{No. of} & & \textbf{Percent} & \textbf{Mass}\\\textbf{Half-lives} & \textbf{Time/h} & \textbf{Remaining} & \textbf{Remaining/g}\\0& 0 & 100 & 8\\1 & 16 &50 & 4\\2 & 32 & 25 & 2\\3 & 48 & 12.5 & 1\\4 & 64 & 6.25 & 0.5\\\end{array}

The mass remaining after 48 h  is 1 g.

7 0
3 years ago
How efficient are electric engines
raketka [301]

Answer:

Electric engines have efficiencies of roughly 90% whilst combustion engines about 10% to 30%. This is because combustion engines emit much more heat, which is always energy that is not used as work, and thus increases inefficiency.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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