Democritus (460-370 BC) was a Greek philosopher who theorized that all matter could be reduced to particles that could not be divided, which he described as “atomos.”
John Dalton (1766-1844) Proposed the atomic theory.
Balanced chemical reaction: 2K(s) + 2H₂O(l) → 2KOH(aq) + H₂(g).
KOH is inorganic compound p<span>otassium hydroxide, a strong base.
H</span>₂ is hydrogen gas.
In balanced chemical reaction number of atoms on both side of chemical reaction must be same. There are two potassium atoms, four hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms on both side of reaction.
Answer : The maximum amount of nickel(II) cyanide is 
Explanation :
The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:
Initial conc. 0.220 0
At eqm. (0.220+s) 2s
The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,
![K_{sp}=[Ni^{2+}][CN^-]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%3D%5BNi%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BCN%5E-%5D%5E2)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
Therefore, the maximum amount of nickel(II) cyanide is
Answer:
Precision
Explanation:
It figures out how close all of the data numbers are.
Answer:
Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline
Percentage yield: 54.5%
Explanation:
In strong-acid medium, acetanilide (Molar mass: 135.16g/mol) reacts producing para-nitroaniline (138.12g/mol) in a 1/1 reaction.
Theoretical yield of para-nitroaniline is the mass produced assuming a yield of 100%. That is:
2.7g acetanilide × (1mol / 135.16g) = 0.020 moles of acetanilide.
Assuming a yield of 100% are 0.020 moles of paranitroaniline. Theoretical yield is:
0.020 moles × (138.12g / mol) =
<h3>Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline</h3><h3 />
Percentage yield is:
(Actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100
Actual yield was 1.5g and percentage yield will be:
Percentage yield: (1.5g / 2.75g) × 100
<h3>Percentage yield: 54.5%</h3>
