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xenn [34]
3 years ago
10

Pastina Company sells various types of pasta to grocery chains as private label brands. The company's reporting year-end is Dece

mber 31. The unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2021, appears below.
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash 32,000
Accounts receivable 40,600
Supplies 1,800
Inventory 60,600
Notes receivable 20,600
Interest receivable 0
Prepaid rent 1,200
Prepaid insurance 6,600
Office equipment 82,400
Accumulated depreciation 30,900
Accounts payable 31,600
Salaries payable 0
Notes payable 50,600
Interest payable 0
Deferred sales revenue 2,300
Common stock 64,200
Retained earnings 30,000
Dividends 4,600
Sales revenue 149,000
Interest revenue 0
Cost of goods sold 73,000
Salaries expense 19,200
Rent expense 11,300
Depreciation expense 0
Interest expense 0
Supplies expense 1,400
Insurance expense 0
Advertising expense 3,300
Totals 358,600 358,600
Information necessary to prepare the year-end adjusting entries appears below.
Depreciation on the office equipment for the year is $10,300.
Employee salaries are paid twice a month, on the 22nd for salaries earned from the 1st through the 15th, and on the 7th of the following month for salaries earned from the 16th through the end of the month. Salaries earned from December 16 through December 31, 2021, were $900.
On October 1, 2021, Pastina borrowed $50,600 from a local bank and signed a note. The note requires interest to be paid annually on September 30 at 12%. The principal is due in 10 years.
On March 1, 2021, the company lent a supplier $20,600 and a note was signed requiring principal and interest at 8% to be paid on February 28, 2022.
On April 1, 2021, the company paid an insurance company $6,600 for a two-year fire insurance policy. The entire $6,600 was debited to prepaid insurance.
$560 of supplies remained on hand at December 31, 2021.
A customer paid Pastina $2,300 in December for 900 pounds of spaghetti to be delivered in January 2022. Pastina credited deferred sales revenue.
On December 1, 2021, $1,200 rent was paid to the owner of the building. The payment represented rent for December 2021 and January 2022 at $600 per month. The entire amount was debited to prepaid rent.
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement and a statement of shareholders’ equity for the year ended December 31, 2021, and a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. Assume that no common stock was issued during the year and that $4,600 in cash dividends were paid to shareholders during the year.
2. Prepare the statement of shareholders' equity for the year ended December 31, 2021.
3. Prepare the classified balance sheet for the year ended December 31, 2021. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Business
1 answer:
Lyrx [107]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Adjusting entries

Depreciation on the office equipment for the year is $10,300.

Dr Depreciation expense 10,300

    Cr Accumulated depreciation 10,300

Employee salaries are paid twice a month, on the 22nd for salaries earned from the 1st through the 15th, and on the 7th of the following month for salaries earned from the 16th through the end of the month. Salaries earned from December 16 through December 31, 2021, were $900.

Dr Wages expense 900

    Cr Wages payable 900

On October 1, 2021, Pastina borrowed $50,600 from a local bank and signed a note. The note requires interest to be paid annually on September 30 at 12%. The principal is due in 10 years.

Dr Interest expense 1,518

    Cr Interest payable 1,518

On March 1, 2021, the company lent a supplier $20,600 and a note was signed requiring principal and interest at 8% to be paid on February 28, 2022.

Dr Interest receivable 1,373

    Cr Interest revenue 1,373

On April 1, 2021, the company paid an insurance company $6,600 for a two-year fire insurance policy. The entire $6,600 was debited to prepaid insurance.

Dr Insurance expense 2,475

    Cr Prepaid insurance 2,475

$560 of supplies remained on hand at December 31, 2021.

Dr Supplies expense 1,240

    Cr Supplies 1,240

A customer paid Pastina $2,300 in December for 900 pounds of spaghetti to be delivered in January 2022. Pastina credited deferred sales revenue.

No entry is required

On December 1, 2021, $1,200 rent was paid to the owner of the building. The payment represented rent for December 2021 and January 2022 at $600 per month. The entire amount was debited to prepaid rent.

Dr Rent expense 600

    Cr Prepaid rent 600

             Pastina Company

             Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

Sales revenue $149,000

Interest revenue $1,373

Cost of goods sold -$73,000

Salaries expense -$20,100

Rent expense -$11,900

Depreciation expense -$10,300

Interest expense -$1,518

Supplies expense -$2,640

Insurance expense -$2,475

Advertising expense -$3,300

Net income = $25,140

             Pastina Company

               Balance Sheet

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

Assets

Current assets:

Cash $32,000

Accounts receivable $40,600

Supplies $560

Inventory $60,600

Notes receivable $20,600

Interest receivable $1,373

Prepaid rent $600

Prepaid insurance $4,125

Total current assets: $160,458

Non-current assets:

Office equipment $82,400

Accumulated depreciation $41,200

Total non-current assets: $41,200

Total assets: $201,658

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable $31,600

Wages payable $900

Interest payable $1,518

Deferred sales revenue $2,300

Total current liabilities: $36,318

Long term debt:

Notes payable $50,600

Total long term debt: $50,600

Total liabilities: $86,918

Stockholders' equity:

Common stock $64,200

Retained earnings $50,540

Total stockholders' equity: $114,740

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity: $201,658

retained earnings = previous balance + net income - dividends = $30,000 + $25,140 - $4,600 = $50,540

                          Pastina Company

             Statement of Shareholders’ Equity

          For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

Balance on January 1: Common stock            $64,200

Balance on January 1: Retained earnings       $30,000

Net income 2021                                                $25,140

- Dividends                                                         ($4,600)

Subtotal                                                              $50,540

Balance on December 31: Common stock      $64,200

Balance on December 31: Retained earnings $50,540

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scoray [572]

Answer:

Yes, Stock A has higher dividend yield

Explanation:

given data

market risk premium = 6.0%

risk-free rate = 6.4%

                                                       A                                        B

Beta                                                1.10                                    0.90

Constant growth rate                    7 %                                     7%

to find out

does stock A has higher dividend yield than Stock B

solution

we get here Stock A rA = 6.4% + 1.1 × 6%

Stock A rA  = 13.00%

and

Dividend yield of stock A = rA - g

Dividend yield of stock A = 13.00% - 7%

Dividend yield of stock A  = 6%

and

for Stock B rB = 6.4%+ .9 × 6%

Stock B rB = 11.80%

and

Dividend yield of stock B = rA - g

Dividend yield of stock B  = 11.80% - 7%

Dividend yield of stock B = 4.80%

so we can say Yes, Stock A has higher dividend yield

4 0
3 years ago
Dominique, an executive chef in a large hotel, recently attended a training conference sponsored by several top professionals in
gavmur [86]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": learning.

Explanation:

Learning organizations are those that share and use knowledge in such a way that all their members, without exception, can take advantage of it to face changes. Learning organizations promote constant training and the spread of information across all their layers.  

Learning organizations also look for developing employees' skills, incentivize a shared vision, foster teamwork, and generate systemic thinking to understand all the aspects of the institution.

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3 years ago
Carlos Ramirez and Camila Garza organized New World Book Store as a corporation; each contributed $70,900 cash to start the busi
kvasek [131]

Answer:

Net Income = $28,070

Explanation:

As for the provided details:

Balances as on December 31, 2014

Cash = $70,050

Accounts Receivables = $40,000

Inventory = $77,000

Total Assets = $187,050

Accounts Payable = $13,600

Note Payable = $3,400

Interest payable = $180

Total Liabilities = $17,180

Common Stock = $70,900 + $70,900 = $141,800

Retained earnings = $28,070

Total Stockholder's Equity = $169,870

Total of Equity and Liabilities = $187,050

Now, since it is the first year of operations, the balance of retained earnings in beginning = $0.

Also no dividend is paid, therefore, net income for the year shall be

Opening Retained Earnings + Net Income - Dividend = Closing Retained Earnings

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5 0
3 years ago
FarCry Industries, a maker of telecommunications equipment, has 26 million shares of common stock outstanding, 1 million shares
Margaret [11]

Answer:

wP = 114.5 / 514.6   = 0.2225 or 22.25%

Explanation:

The WACC or weighted average cost of capital is the cost of a firm's capital structure. The capital structure of a firm can be made up of one or more of the following components namely debt, preferred stock and common equity. The WACC is normally calculated using the market value of these components. The formula for WACC is,

WACC = wD * rD * (1-tax rate)  +  wP * rP  +  wE * rE

Where,

  • wD, wP and wE represents the weight of debt, preferred stock and common equity in the capital structure based on the market value
  • rD, rP and rE are the cost of debt, preferred stock and common equity respectively.

To calculate the weight that should be assigned to the preferred stock in the calculation of WACC, we need to determine the market value of preferred stock and the market value of the capital structure.

Market Value - Debt = 10000 * 1000 * 1.01  =  $10.1 million

Market Value - Preferred stock = 1 * 114.50  = $114.5 million

Market Value - Common equity = 26 * 15  =  $390 million

Total MV of capital structure = 10.1 + 114.5 + 390  = $514.6

wP = 114.5 / 514.6   = 0.2225 or 22.25%

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