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nikitadnepr [17]
3 years ago
10

Electricity is the flow of electrons. The following questions relate to how electricity is quantified.1. Electrons are charged p

articles. The amount of charge that passes per unit time is calleda. potentialb. currentc. voltage2. The driving force for the electrons (i.e., the reason they are flowing in the first place) is measured bya. chargeb. currentc. potential3. Charge is measured ina. amperes (A)b. coulombs (C)c. joules (J)d. volts (V)4. Current is measured ina. amperes (A)b. coulombs (C)c. joules (J)d. volts (V)5. Potential is measured ina. amperes (A)b. coulombs (C)c. joules (J)d. volts (V)
Chemistry
1 answer:
kakasveta [241]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct option are:

1.  (b) current

2. (c) potential

3.  (b) coulombs (C)

4.  (a) amperes (A)

5.  (d) volts (V)

Explanation:

Electric charge is a property of a particle, like electron and proton. The subatomic particles, electrons and protons are negatively and positively charged particles, respectively.

The electric charge of a particle can be measured in <em>coulomb, denoted by C</em>.

Current or electric current is defined as the <em><u>net flow of the electric charges through a given region, per unit time.</u></em> Electric current can be measured in <em>ampere, denoted by A.</em>

<em>Potential or Electric potential</em> is described as the work done to displace the electric charges from one point to another. <em><u>Potential is the driving force for the movement of charges</u></em> and can be calculated in <em>volt, denoted by V.</em>

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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The granite block transferred <u>4080 joules</u> of energy, and the mass of the water is <u>35.84 grams</u>.

Explanation:

The equation needed to answer both parts of the question is:

Q = mcΔT

In this equation,

-----> Q = energy/heat (J)

-----> m = mass (g)

-----> c = specific heat (J/g°C)

-----> ΔT = change in temperature (°C)

<u>Part #1:</u>

First, you need to find the energy transferred from granite block using the previous equation. You have been given the mass, specific heat, and change in temperature.

Q = ? J                            c = 0.795 J/g°C

m = 126.1 g                     ΔT = 92.6 °C - 51.9 °C = 40.7 °C

Q = mcΔT

Q = (126.1 g)(0.795 J/g°C)(40.7 )

Q = 4080

<u>Part #2:</u>

Secondly, using the energy calculated in Part #1, you need to calculate the mass of the water. You have calculated the energy transferred, and have been given the specific heat and change in temperature.

Q = 4080 J                     c = 4.186 J/g°C

m = ? g                            ΔT = 51.9 °C - 24.7 °C = 27.2 °C

Q = mcΔT

4080 J = m(4.186 J/g°C)(27.2 °C)

4080 J = m(113.8592)

35.84 = m

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2 years ago
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