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Rudiy27
4 years ago
13

What is the Arrhenius definition of an acid? A substance that increases H3O+ concentration when it is dissolved in water. A subs

tance that increases OH– concentration when it is dissolved in water. A compound that donates protons. A compound that accepts protons.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nastasia [14]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A substance that increases H3O+ concentration when it is dissolved in water.

Explanation:

Note that H3O+ and H+ are used quite interchangeably in chemistry.

An acid makes the H+ content higher, thereby decreasing the pH.

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1. According to the equation, what mass of hydrogen fluoride is necessary to produce 2.3 g of sodium fluoride?
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

1.096g

Explanation:

You must know the atomic mass of Hydrogen, Fluorine, and Sodium before you can start:

Hydrogen: 1.008g/mol

Fluorine: 18.99g/mol

Sodium: 22.98g/mol

Next, find the composition percentage of NaF

22.98 + 18.99 = 41.97

Fluorine is 18.99/41.97 =45.25%

Sodium is 100-45.25 = 54.75%

Ultimately we want to know about HF so find how much F is in 2.3g: 2.3 * 0.4525 = 1.041g

Find comp. percentage of HF

18.99+1.008 = 19.998; H/total F/total

Hydrogen 5.041%

Fluorine 94.959%

Laws of conservation of say we have 1.041g of fluorine in our HF. We know 1.041 is 94.959% of the mass of HF so do some simple math to find the remaining: 1.041/0.94959 = 1.096g

4 0
3 years ago
What does chemistry have to do with drug testing
diamong [38]

Answer:

Forensic drug chemists analyze samples of unknown materials including powders, liquids and stains to determine the chemical identity or characteristics of the compounds that make up the sample. samples submitted as evidence in a drug-related case can contain one compound or a mixture of many compounds.

5 0
3 years ago
Naturally occurring zirconium exists are five isotopes. axe with a mass of 89.905 u(51.45%); Zr with a mass of 90.906 u (11.22%)
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Isotope 1: 89.905 * 51.45 = 4625.61225 / 100 = 46.2561225
Isotope 2: 90.906 * 11.22 = 1019.96532 / 100 = 10.1996532
Isotope 3: 91.905 * 17.15 = 1576.17175 / 100 = 15.7617075
Isotope 4: 93.906 * 17.38 = 1632.08628 / 100 = 16.3208628
Isotope 5: 95.908 * 2.08 = 268.5424 / 100 = 2.685424

46.2561225 + 10.1996532 +  15.7617075 + 16.3208628 + 2.685424 = 91.22377
actual mass Zr = about 91.22
8 0
3 years ago
What are two ways that scientists u measure temperature
anygoal [31]

Using the same anchor points, he determined the freezing temperature for water to be 0 degree and the boiling temperature 100 degrees. The Celsius scale is known as a Universal System Unit. It is used throughout science and in most countries.


8 0
3 years ago
An ionic bond is a bond between
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between two oppositely charged ions

7 0
3 years ago
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