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3 years ago

What is the philosopher’s stone

Physics

1 answer:

Genrish500 [490]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

"The philosopher's stone is a legendary substance, allegedly capable of turning inexpensive metals into gold. It was sometimes believed to be an elixir of life, useful for rejuvenation and possibly for achieving immortality. For a long time, it was the most sought-after goal in Western alchemy. In the view of spiritual alchemy, making the philosopher's stone would bring enlightenment upon the maker and conclude the Great Work. It is also known by several other names, such as 'materia prima.'"

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Is the mass of an object measured with scale, yes or no

mamaluj [8]

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

The scale actually measures the force that the object does against it, and that force is called the weight.

Such that if we have an object with mass M and we are on Earth, where the gravitational acceleration is g, the weight is:

W = M*g

Now, there is a unit called "kilogram-force"

Such that on Earth, an object that has a mass of 10 kilograms, weighs 10 kilograms-force.

Then from the weight measure, we can instantly know the mass of the object, but the thing that is being measured is the weight, not the mass.

7 0

3 years ago

Suppose you place a ball in the middle of a wagon, and then accelerate the wagon forward. Describe the motion of the ball relati

rjkz [21]

Answer:

The motion of the ball relative to the ground is stationary

The motion of the ball relative to the wagon is backwards

Explanation:

To describe the motion of the ball relative to the ground, we note that

Assuming the ball is perfectly round and rotate freely, then we have

Force on the ball due to motion of the wagon = 0 N,

Then by the law of motion, an object will remain at rest when no force is applied to it

Therefore, apart from rotation of the ball, it will remain no displacement relative to the ground.

The motion of the ball relative to the wagon

Relative to the wagon, the ball appears to be moving in the opposite direction to the wagon, that is backwards.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Asteroid Ida was photographed by the Galileo spacecraft in 1993, and the photograph revealed that the asteroid has a small moon,

Nady [450]

Answer:

The orbital speed of Dactyl is $5.55m/s$

Explanation:

The orbital speed can be determined by the combination of the universal law of gravity and Newton's second law:

$F = G\frac{M \cdot m}{r^{2}}$ (1)

Where G is gravitational constant, M is the mass of the asteroid, m is the mass of the moon and r is the distance between them

In the other hand, Newton's second law can be defined as:

$F = ma$ (2)

Where m is the mass and a is the acceleration

Then, equation 2 can be replaced in equation 1

$m\cdot a = G\frac{M \cdot m}{r^{2}}$ (2)

However, a will be the centripetal acceleration since the moon Dactyl describe a circular motion around the asteroid

$a = \frac{v^{2}}{r}$ (3)

$m\frac{v^{2}}{r} = G\frac{M \cdot m}{r^{2}}$ (4)

Therefore, v can be isolated from equation 4:

$m \cdot v^{2} = G \frac{M \cdot m}{r^{2}}r$

$m \cdot v^{2} = G \frac{M \cdot m}{r}$

$v^{2} = G \frac{M \cdot m}{rm}$

$v^{2} = G \frac{M}{r}$

$v = \sqrt{\frac{G M}{r}}$ (5)

Finally, the orbital speed can be found from equation 5:

Notice, that it is necessary to express r in units of meters.

$r = 95km \cdot \frac{1000m}{1km}$ ⇒ $95000m$

$v = \sqrt{\frac{(6.672x10^{-11}N.m^{2}/kg^{2})(4.4x10^{16}kg)}{95000m}}$

$v = 5.55m/s$

Hence, the orbital speed of Dactyl is $5.55m/s$

3 0

3 years ago

How much force is required to accelerate a 2kg mass at 3 m/s2? answer key?

mr Goodwill [35]

F = ma so u can plug in the given numbers and solve:

F = (2)(3)

4 0

3 years ago

Is this charging by induction or conduction?

sineoko [7]

Conduction i believe

3 0

2 years ago