When bonding occurs a new substance with new properties is formed.
Answer:
Electric current – The net movement of electric charges in a single direction through a wire or conductor. Voltage difference – The force that causes electric charges to flow; charges flow from high voltage to low voltage
Explanation:
The sum of and interaction between all living beings.<span>The biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living organisms and their relationships. The interaction with the elements of the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere is also included. The biosphere, we know today, has evolved for 3.5 billion years.</span>The biosphere covers most of the planet and stretches from the deep ocean to the highest mountain tops. Microorganisms also live deep beneath the surface of the Earth.The biosphere is divided into different biomes. Each of these consist of species that are related in their ability to cope with a specific climate. Biomes are separated by latitude. Arctic and Antacrtic biomes are vastly different from tropical biomes, for example.<span>Climate change influences the distribution of these biomes and to some extent displaces them.</span><span>The biosphere is an important reservoir in the carbon cycle and has a very significant impact on climate through release and removal of CO2 from the atmosphere.</span>
Aspartame can be used to replace sugars that are sweet. Sucralose also replaces our regular sugar, like for those who cannot eat sugar. <span>Maltitol is also used to give a sweet flavor, and used in toothpastes. </span>
Primary succession takes place when barren land is exposed and made available for plant growth.
The first step is the retreat of the glacier. Next, pioneer species begin to inhabit the exposed land. These species include lichens and they break down rocks and create soil. Some years later, more complex plants start growing in the soil and insects also begin to inhabit it. The remains of all of these organisms add nutritional value to the soil. As soil thickens, more complex plants and animals inhabit the region, until finally, the soil is thick enough for entire forests to grow.
