Answer:
Nucleus
Explanation:
The nucleus stores hereditart material and coordinates activities of the cell
Answer:
Some organisms have a tremendous amount of noncoding DNA, like repetitive sequences.
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material in almost all the living organisms but except in case of viruses that has RNA as their genetic material. DNA consists of the four nitrogenous bases, pentose sugar and phosphate group.
Prokaryotes have simple body organization and structure because of the sall amount of DNA. Eukaryotes have complex body organization because they have large amount of the transposons, repetitive sequences and non repetitive DNA sequences.
Thus, the correct answer is option (b).
Diffusion is when particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Think of it like a little kid party with two bouncy houses. Let's say that both bouncy houses have the same number of kids, but then half of the people in one bouncy house decide to go get lunch. Then one bouncy house is really full and the other almost empty! So you move to the empty bouncy house so you have more space to jump. This is diffusion. So it helps homeostasis because (back to the bouncy house example) you helped even out the two bouncy houses. Now let's say the kids come back from lunch. Now that bouncy house is too crowded so you move back to the now-emptier one. This is diffusion and you would be helping maintain homeostasis, or an equal level, in both bouncy houses.
D should be the correct answer. Hope this helps!
Answer:
The correct answer would be C.) The cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material.
Cell cycle can be divided into two phases namely; inter-phase and mitotic phase.
Inter-phase or resting phase is the phase occurs between two consecutive mitotic phases.
It is sub-divided into three phases:
Gap 1 (G₁) phase: The cell actively performs its functions during this phase. It grows in size, transcribe and translate all the enzymes, proteins and other components which are necessary for replication of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
Synthesis (S) phase: It is the phase during which DNA content of the cell is replicated or synthesized. After this phase, the DNA content of the cell doubles however, the chromosome number remains the same.
Gap 2 (G₂) phase: The cell resumes its growth and prepares itself for cell division or mitotic phase. The cell organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts (in plants) also divide during this phase. The cell continues to grow until it enters mitotic phase.
Hence, we can conclude that the cell grows and makes copy of its genetic material ( usually DNA) before mitosis.