Answer:
velocity = 472 m/s
velocity = 52.4 m/s
Explanation:
given data
steady rate = 0.750 m³/s
diameter = 4.50 cm
solution
we use here flow rate formula that is
flow rate = Area × velocity .............1
0.750 =
× (4.50×
)² × velocity
solve it we get
velocity = 472 m/s
and
when it 3 time diameter
put valuer in equation 1
0.750 =
× 3 × (4.50×
)² × velocity
velocity = 52.4 m/s
We begin by noting that the angle of incidence is the one that's taken with respect to the normal to the surface in question. In this case the angle of incidence is 30. The material is Flint Glass according to the original question. The refractive indez of air n1=1, the refractive index of red in flint glass is nred=1.57, finally for violet in the glass medium is nviolet=1.60. Snell's Law dictates:

Where

differs for each wavelenght, that means violet and red will have different refractive indices in the glass.
In the second figure provided details are given on which are the angles in question,

is the distance between both rays.


At what distance d from the incidence normal will the beams land at the bottom?
For violet we have:

For red we have:

We finally have:
Answer:
69.69 g
Explanation:
Evaporation of water will take out latent heat of vaporization. Let the mass of water be m and latent heat of vaporization of water be 2260000 J per kg
Heat taken up by evaporating water
= 2260000 x m J
Heat lost by body
= mass x specific heat of body x drop in temperature
60 x 3500 x .750 ( specific heat of human body is 3.5 kJ/kg.k)
= 157500 J
Heat loss = heat gain
2260000 m= 157500
m = .06969 kg
= 69.69 g
Explanation:
Every rotating body experiences centrifugal force. Due to this force the body tends to bulge out around it mid point and gets flattened at the poles. Same is applicable to Earth as well. Since the Earth is rotating at a very high speed, its equator gets bulged out due to centrifugal force. Because of this bulged equator, Earth's pole to pole diameter and equatorial diameter has difference of around 42.76 km. It is flatter on the poles. This also proves that Earth is not a perfect sphere.