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Softa [21]
4 years ago
10

Find the first five terms of the sequence given the following recursive formula:

Mathematics
1 answer:
forsale [732]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The first five terms are;

-3,-7,11,-29,69

Step-by-step explanation:

The recursive definition of the sequence is

a_1=-3,, a_2=-7 and a_n=a_{n-2}-2a_{n-1}.

When n=3, we obtain;

a_3=a_{3-2}-2a_{3-1}.

\implies a_3=a_{1}-2a_{2}.

\implies a_3=-3-2(-7).

\implies a_3=11.

When n=4

\implies a_4=a_{2}-2a_{3}.

\implies a_4=-7-2(11)=-29.

When n=5

\implies a_5=a_{3}-2a_{4}.

\implies a_4=11-2(-29)=69.

Therefore the first five terms are;

-3,-7,11,-29,69

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Among the contestants in a competition are 46 women and 23 men. If 5 winners are randomly selected, what is the probability that
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Answer:

When 5 winners are randomly selected, the probability that they are all men is 0.003.

Step-by-step explanation:

Among the contestants in a competition are 46 women and 23 men.

Total persons are =46+23=69

When one winner is chosen, there are 68 people left, when second winner is chosen there are 67 people left and so on.

So, the probability that they are all men is given by:

\frac{23}{69} \times\frac{22}{68} \times\frac{21}{67} \times\frac{20}{66} \times\frac{19}{65}

= \frac{4037880}{1348621560} = 0.002999 ≈ 0.003

Therefore, when 5 winners are randomly selected, the probability that they are all men is 0.003.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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Bob took his family out to lunch. He bought 3 hot dogs and 2 hamburgers for $11. If the guy in front of him bought 2 hot dogs an
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

Hotdog: $1.50

Hamburger: $3.25

Step-by-step explanation:

<em>You write down the 2 equations based off of the information as I did:</em>

Let x = cost of a hotdog

Let y = cost of a hamburger

<em>and so:</em>

<em />

3x + 2y = 11

2x + 4y = 16

<em />

<em>Now, we need to find x and y:</em>

<em>We will make both equations equal to y to compare them to each other.</em>

2y = 11 - 3x

y = 5.5 - 1.5x

4y = 16 - 2x

y = 4 - 0.5x

4 - 0.5x = 5.5 - 1.5x

x = $1.5

<em>Now plugging in x into the equation:</em>

2(1.5) + 4y = 16

3 + 4y = 16

4y = 13

y = $3.25

And so hotdog = $1.5 and hamburger = $3.25

<em />

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6 0
3 years ago
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