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4 years ago

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What is frame reference

1 answer:

Natali [406]4 years ago

4 0

A frame of reference (or reference frame) consists of an abstract coordinate system and the set of physical reference points that uniquely locate and orient the coordinate system and standardize measurements.

It is a physical concept related to an observer and the observer's state of motion.

In n dimensions, n+1 reference points are sufficient to fully define a reference frame.

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A lady bug is sitting on the bottom of a can while you twirl it overhead on a string that is 65.0

MA_775_DIABLO [31]

The linear speed of the ladybug is 4.1 m/s

Explanation:

First of all, we need to find the angular speed of the lady bug. This is given by:

$\omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}$

where

T is the period of revolution

The period of revolution is the time taken by the ladybug to complete one revolution: in this case, since it does 1 revolution every second, the period is 1 second:

T = 1 s

Therefore, the angular speed is

$\omega=\frac{2\pi}{1 s}=6.28 rad/s$

Now we can find the linear speed of the ladybug, which is given by

$v=\omega r$

where:

$\omega=6.28 rad/s$ is the angular speed

r = 65.0 cm = 0.65 m is the distance of the ladybug from the axis of rotation

Substituting, we find

$v=(6.28)(0.65)=4.1 m/s$

Learn more about angular speed:

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brainly.com/question/9329700

brainly.com/question/2506028

#LearnwithBrainly

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4 years ago

A friend throws a coin into a pool. you close your eyes and dive toward the spot where you saw it from the edge of the pool. whe

madreJ [45]

The Correct Answer Is A

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3 years ago

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The first person to map the Milky Way Galaxy using radio waves was

Art [367]

Answer:B

Explanation:Grote reber was the first scientist to map the milky way galaxy using radio waves.

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3 years ago

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if a star 100 light years from earth is beginning to expand into a giant star how long will it take for astronomers to observe t

VikaD [51]

Answer:

100years later

Explanation:

Because the lights will arrive at world after 100 years later.

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3 years ago

A helicopter carrying Dr. Evil takes off with a constant upward acceleration of 5.0 m/s2. Secret agent Austin Powers jumps on ju

denpristay [2]

Answer:

a) $h=250\ m$

b) $\Delta h=0.0835\ m$

Explanation:

Given:

upward acceleration of the helicopter, $a=5\ m.s^{-2}$

time after the takeoff after which the engine is shut off, $t_a=10\ s$

a)

<u>Maximum height reached by the helicopter:</u>

using the equation of motion,

$h=u.t+\frac{1}{2} a.t^2$

where:

u = initial velocity of the helicopter = 0 (took-off from ground)

t = time of observation

$h=0+0.5\times 5\times 10^2$

$h=250\ m$

b)

time after which Austin Powers deploys parachute(time of free fall), $t_f=7\ s$

acceleration after deploying the parachute, $a_p=2\ m.s^{-2}$

<u>height fallen freely by Austin:</u>

$h_f=u.t_f+\frac{1}{2} g.t_f^2$

where:

$u=$ initial velocity of fall at the top = 0 (begins from the max height where the system is momentarily at rest)

$t_f=$ time of free fall

$h_f=0+0.5\times 9.8\times 7^2$

$h_f=240.1\ m$

<u>Velocity just before opening the parachute:</u>

$v_f=u+g.t_f$

$v_f=0+9.8\times 7$

$v_f=68.6\ m.s^{-1}$

<u>Time taken by the helicopter to fall:</u>

$h=u.t_h+\frac{1}{2} g.t_h^2$

where:

$u=$ initial velocity of the helicopter just before it begins falling freely = 0

$t_h=$ time taken by the helicopter to fall on ground

$h=$ height from where it falls = 250 m

now,

$250=0+0.5\times 9.8\times t_h^2$

$t_h=7.1429\ s$

From the above time 7 seconds are taken for free fall and the remaining time to fall with parachute.

<u>remaining time,</u>

$t'=t_h-t_f$

$t'=7.1428-7$

$t'=0.1428\ s$

<u>Now the height fallen in the remaining time using parachute:</u>

$h'=v_f.t'+\frac{1}{2} a_p.t'^2$

$h'=68.6\times 0.1428+0.5\times 2\times 0.1428^2$

$h'=9.8165\ m$

<u>Now the height of Austin above the ground when the helicopter crashed on the ground:</u>

$\Delta h=h-(h_f+h')$

$\Delta h=250-(240.1+9.8165)$

$\Delta h=0.0835\ m$

5 0

3 years ago