Solution:
Mass of liquid water and water vapor in the insulated tank initially = 1.4 kg
Temperature = 200 °C
And 25% of the volume by liquid water is steam.
State 1



(taking the value of
and
at 200°C )

Now quality of vapor


Internal energy at state 1 can be found out by


= 856.54 kJ/kg
After heating with the resistor for 20 minutes, at state 2, the tank contains saturated water vapor 
Tank is rigid, so volume of tank is constant.



Now interpolate the value to get temperature at state 2 with specific volume value to get final temperature

= 369.11° C
Internal energy at state 2

Now power rating of the resistor


= 1.51 kW
<span>500 hz means 500 times in a second therefore its 2.</span>
For Pascal's law, the pressure is transmitted with equal intensity to every part of the fluid:

which becomes

where

is the force on the first piston

is the area of the first piston

is the force on the second piston

is the area of the second piston
If we rearrange the equation and we use these data, we can find the intensity of the force on the second piston:
Answer:
Its is dividing by 2
Explanation:
It starts with 100 them it goes to 50, 25, 12.5 so its a cycle of dividing by 2
<h3>Option D) The red liquid has a smaller specific heat</h3>
When a substance has smaller specific heat it needs less heat to shows changes in it hence making the option D correct.